Seerah – 79 The Conquest of Makkah Part 4
Date:
Channel: Yasir Qadhi
Series: Yasir Qadhi - Seerah
File Size: 31.01MB
Episode Notes
Shaykh Yasir Qadhi discusses the events happening in the Conquest of Mecca and many highlights are seen.
The Prophet ﷺ divided the entire Muslim army into three major contingents which were Ansaris, Muhajiroun and a mixture of the two. Sa’d ibn Ubadah was heading the Ansar and
Khalid ibn Waleed was heading the Muhajiroun and the middle army was being led by Abd Ubaidah Amr ibn Jarrah. Totally, there were 700 Muhajiroun, 4000 Ansar in the Muslim army. One incident that happened was the handing over of the banner to Zubair ibn Al Awwam from Sa’d. What happened that led to this incident?
On the 20th Ramadan, 8H, the Prophet ﷺ finally achieved victory over the city of Mecca. What did the Prophet ﷺ do when he emerged victorious? What were the things that he did as he went around Mecca celebrating his victory and the victory of the Muslims after 21 years? Listen intently and be mesmerised by the sheer beauty of the emotions running in his mind.
After cleansing the Kaaba of idols, pictures of various people and making the Kaaba pure, the Prophet ﷺ addressed the gathering via a short Khutbah in front of him comprising of the people of Mecca, Ansar, Muhajir and more than 12,000 people. The Prophet ﷺ gave the keys of the Kaaba to Uthman ibn Talha who was handling this responsibility from before.
The conquest of Mecca was unique in every which way as in :
- Zero war gains – no booty
- Zero prisoners of war
- No land acquired
The Prophet ﷺ did not give amnesty to the following people from Mecca:
- Ikrimah ibn Jahal
- Abdullah ibn Khatal
- Mikyas ibn Subaba
- Abdullah ibn Abi Sar’ah
- Fartana
- Sarah
What had they that they were deprived of mercy even though our beloved Prophet ﷺ was the epitome of mercy? Who were the ones who were executed? Shaykh Yasir Qadhi answers.
AI Generated Transcript ©
mando Rahim al hamdu Lillahi Rabbil alameen wa Salatu was Salam ala Sayidina Muhammad in order to he will be as your Marian and my bad. So we were discussing the conquest of Makkah. And in our last lesson we had discussed the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam reaching right outside the city of Mecca. And a number of famous people converted right then and there quickly remind me Who are the people who converted outside of Macau before he entered Makkah? Well, I bus didn't convert outside of Macau bus converted closer to Medina, a bus converted and he is considered to be muhajir because he is Nia was to do hijra, so, it is true he converted before the conquest but he converted closer
to Medina. So who converted outside of Makkah, Sophia, who Sophia,
I will Sophia, which I will Sophia Sofia.
Okay, so while he his father, but he converted towards the end, before them was a cousin of the Prophet said
any blood had if he converted, right, and along with him was his cousin as well. So two of the cousins of the process of them converted, and Abu sufian converted Abu sufian, the famous Abu sufian, he converted after adabas spent an entire night debating with him in the camp of the Muslims, and Eliza, which had basically blessed Islam with the conversion of Abu sufian. Now, just a little bit of a interesting historical tidbit here.
You all know I gave the lecture on Karbala, and that is a very controversial lecture and whatnot. It is very interesting here that
someone wanted to kill more We're sorry, Abu sufian. And the Prophet says and forbade him from doing so. Who is that person?
Interesting, right. And the dynamics of the group that now respects or we should say over respects the elevate their perspective and what is what right and how they view yazeed the grandson of Abu Sophia, here we have the dynamics or Omar wanted to execute Abu sufian multiple times asking C'mon Yasuda, he has no this and that the break is so the Prophet system actually said no. And this is very interesting. And of course history. The grandson of Abu sufian is of course he is he is even while we have an Abu sufian right, and Omar is the one who wants to execute him had he been executed then it would change the entire course of history. But Allah has a plan and no one can overcome the
plan of Allah subhanahu wa Tada. Nonetheless, getting back to our topic here so
we are now on the 20th of Ramadan in the eighth year of the hedgerow. So it is now the morning of the conquest of Makkah, the 20th of Ramadan, on the eighth year of the hegira. It is the morning of the conquest of Makkah, and the people of Makkah, still do not know that the army is an hour away. Yeah, nice pedalo. When our profits are made to our law, conceal my plan from the kurush it is humanly impossible to conceal 10,000 people from the city, it's impossible, yet because of that da. So Allah subhanho wa Taala did not allow the plans of the Prophet system to be exposed to the very literally to the minute that army walked in a few minutes before that, we'll see what happened.
That's when the people of what I should realize what's happening. So pantalon It is truly a miracle of Allah subhana wa tada that it was kept under such a if you like secrecy, and the Prophet system divided the army up and and walked it. In other words, they have a long detailed list of which tribe did what and who was given that and these names are not interesting to most of us here. But we can say to be very generic that there were three primary contingents, and each one of them had lots of smaller if you like subgroups, there are three primary contingents. And on the one of them the process and put the unsought in charge on the other, he put them in charge, and in the middle, was a
mix and a group and he was in the middle. And so in the sight of the unsought he plays sadly been while robota sized there have been a robot that is the leader of the unsought pause here there are two sides that were leaders of the onslaught of sadly been wired inside the bin robot and sided with wild When did he die? She's not gonna side with him. When did he die? condom right. And that's what the process of said the throne of Allah has shook from the death of side even more. So the two sides were the leaders one of them dies, the one side remains sad even Avada is the one who and the processes and passes away the only
all gathered in his house, they want to make him the leader. This has sadly been robotic. This is that one. So, clearly he was given leadership roles in the life of the process. And he's given the banner to take charge of the unsought and all of the groups of the unsought and the Mahajan have Holly who lead in charge. And the some of the scholars have been walk that excuse we mentioned there were 700 Mahajan, and 4000 on SAR. And the rest of them 5300 or from the other tribes, Rosina and Sullivan, others mother the other tribes from around from around Medina and as Sadie Roboto is marching, he began to chant and cry out that a yo yo Mel hammer Elio Motors the halo cab, today is
the day of death and destruction Metal Hammer is the Armageddon if you like today is the death of today is the day of blood and destruction. Today the Kava itself will lose its harem and become halal. Along with this the halal Kava, Abu sufian heard this and he rushed to the Prophet system complaining that how can he say today the Kava will be made halal. So, understand What does halaal mean here halaal means it will not be held on and what does hold on we have said this at least 10 times by now, why is the held on called how long it is from how long? Why is that how I'm called out them
because that which might be held on outside of it has become our home inside of it. Even the plucking of leaves even the hunting of animal, even blood that is allowed to be shed you hunt an animal that's how long in the harem you cannot hunt gazelles and deers. You cannot go hunting or pluck the trees that are wild as we have discussed in the books before in the introductory series before so the harem is sacred, it is sanctified. So sad says today, the heroine will no longer be sanctified and the oma does to Hitler. So Abu sufian and the Quran have never verbally said the Haram is hell and they might have done things that are against the harem. But technically they've
always said how long is how long so he goes and he complains to the profits or they sell them. And the Prophet says to them said cause herbicide and cassava in Arabic In modern Arabic It means he is he has lied in classical Arabic. cassava means he's made a mistake. cassava means of law he made a mistake kind of aside this is wrong. And he ordered that the law or the banner be taken away from side because of this mistake. And instead he gave it to a Zubaydah vanilla one who is he? He gave it to his cousin's awaited one and the middle battle or the middle Calvary was led by Ahmadinejad right. And so all of the leaders were from the kurush. And this clearly shows us the psychological
awareness of the Prophet system that the people who enter the Kaaba and the heroine should all be from the kurush Let there be no non Cora sheep. He understood that only the Mahajan should lead the fatter into Mecca. And it also shows us that the process and would make he had his reasoning on the spot that initially he chose sad and sad is not a horror show. And when he heard something, he realized, you know what, this might cause problems. The jolly sentiment might be reason, or and of course, I mean, sad. He didn't intend any evil, but he became overzealous. He said things you should not have said he didn't intend any evil, but sometimes in your good you do things that you should
not do. And so the Prophet cism took it away from him and gave it to another quarter she and her boss told Abu sufian Abbas told Abu sufian
that you had better rush back to Makkah and tell them not to fight. So we see here Abbas is acting as an intermediate between the orange and the prophets of Salaam. Remember, he's the recent convert his his loyalties are with Alon His Messenger, but his heart is still somewhat attached to the chorus after all, that is his tribe, his people he's just left. So he tells Abu sufian go back and warn the aurash not to fight We don't want any bloodshed. And so Abu sufian rushes back into the city. And this is when finally the people of orange hear the news that the process is right outside the city. Now Honestly, it is truly mind boggling how it is possible for an army of 10,000 to reach
literally the door of the of the city of Mecca without anybody finding out but this is the door of the Prophet system that allows Georgia protected the army from even finding out when it is arriving otherwise truly it is a miracle. Even the caravans between the cities. News reaches that the caravan is there so and so is in the caravan. This is the way of the Arabs, but this largest army that had ever had ever seen. It manages to make its way straight to Makkah
Without the orange, being aware that the Muslims were there, so I will soufiane rushes in on his horse, and he is galloping. And he's screaming at the top of his lungs. Yeah, my shadow crush Oh tribe of Quraysh has Mohammed here is Muhammad Sallallahu sallam, he has come to you with an army, you can never fight now people that don't even stand to fight it. So come to my house and you will be safe. So hello, what did you just do now? The very last place of safety that the process that I mentioned, he makes it the only place of safety. forget to head on forget your houses come to my house, you will be safe. Now obviously, this Ibis was so correct. What did I buy? Say? That? Yeah.
Rasulullah This is a man he loves leadership. He loves shutoff and an honor. Give him something to make him feel proud. So the process of gave him remember this is from last lesson, the process of giving, whoever enters your house will be safe. And so now he rushes back to Mecca. And he says come to my house, I parent guarantee you will be safe, right? And this shows us a bus understood a luciferians psychology and he runs through the streets of Makkah the people start panicking, they start running and rushing Helter Skelter. The people gathered around him. And he's telling them all of the details I was just with, he doesn't tell them he's accepted Islam. I was just with Mohammed,
he's not even saying Rasulullah now, I was just with Mohammed. So Sam is seeing the army, you cannot fight go ahead and surrender do not take up arms. And as he is surrounded by this crowd, Subhanallah and amazing humiliation occurs. And that is his own wife cannot believe that her husband is doing this, who is also found his wife. Hint, Hint, Hint has done so much in this era. And she will still do some other things. Right? We're gonna study that as well, next Wednesday. shala. She's gonna still do some other interesting things. Right? Hindi is a interesting character, let's just say in this era, and of course, she accepted Islam. So May Allah azza wa jal, Allah has forgiven her she
has accepted Islam. But at this point in time, obviously she is not a Muslim. And when she sees with her own eyes, the rumors are true that her husband is telling them to surrender. She darts through the crowd. And she smacks her own husband in public. Yeah, Latif. Right. And she twists his facial hair. I mean, this is a wife that is a wife. Women don't take notes here. Okay. He tweets she twists the facial hair, and she starts giving him the most vile curses imaginable in public right and it's some of this is recorded and it's been in stock it's actually been hilarious and funny To be honest, but these words are no longer used anymore octonal hammy to deceive us, right? Just kill this lazy I
don't even want to try this some of these things, but you get the point. She accused him of being Yanni you can imagine, you know, like in the anger here, right? Go to kill. I mean, this is the wife here. And she's now telling the other people of courage, this, you know, whatever, whatever, whatever, expletive expletive, kill this cowardly. She even called him fat, which I mean, it's interesting here, I'm saying as a weight issue, but the reason why she was calling him fat is to indicate laziness is to indicate cowardice, right? I mean, for sure was your friend is a warrior. There's no question about this. But the point here is saying this is a person, he doesn't have any
guts. He doesn't have any, he doesn't have any courage. And so kill this, you know, lazy, treacherous data, etc. What an evil leader he has been. Meaning How can we take you as a leader and you want to surrender? And so Pamela what's a public humiliation? Right? The wife is now you know, doing this in public to her husband, but Abu sufian retained his dignity. And Abu sufian responded back way. haccombe woe to you Don't let her cause you to act rationally Calm down, telling the crowd, don't let her cause you to act rationally. For I tell you that an army has come you cannot fight. You cannot fight it. There's no point you're going to lose. Come to my house, you will be
safe once again, my house, my house, my house. One of them said, Of what use is your house to all of us, meaning
how can we all fit? What use is wrong? Then he spills the beans. Whoever enters the house is safe. Whoever enters his house and closes the door is safe. Whoever enters my house is safe. Now he tells them the whole story. Okay, so in the end, the message of the Prophet system is conveyed. And so in his house that the people began running into their houses scurrying away, the people began running to the bottom because realize not everybody has a house. There will be travelers there will be a judge. There'll be more at 10 million. Not everybody owns a place of residence right. And not everybody can go to their house, their house might be on the other side.
of the city. So the process them gave them a number of alternatives. You can go to the atom, that's the center downtown, right in front of the cab stay there, you will be safe, you can go to your own houses, you will be safe. And there are certain public houses. Now, it is also said the process of allowing the house of Ibis to become an open sanctuary and the house of Abu sufian. And maybe one or two other houses of books of zero might mention other houses as well. The point is, there were two or three public houses all open, that anybody can go there. And there's the house and there is your house, and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam divided the army into three, as we said,
contingents and the one of them entered MK from the world, with the western side in our time, and the other entered Mecca from the eastern side. These were the two main entrances of Mecca. And he specifically forbade them do not fight anybody do not achieve your sword Do not kill anyone, unless they attack you, then you can fight back in defense, otherwise, it is forbidden to kill anybody. And that except he said a few people and he mentioned them by name. If you see these people, you may kill them. And these names will come later on shala. But otherwise, the general rule was you cannot fight anybody. And in this immediate chaos, a small group of horseshoes banded together and they
decided to fight back. How many the books of Sierra do not give us much details about this minor skirmish. And what is very clear is that it was a chaotic skirmish How could I mean they literally had probably half an hour they literally had you know just minutes to go running around get some people get whatever weapons weapons they had. So the books of zero only mentioned a line or two. And it's very clear that it wasn't an organized
assault against the Muslims. It was just Helter Skelter, it was chaotic. And the one in charge of it was the son of Abu jihad, very crema urban Abu jihad, he could not imagine refusing and along with him, he he gathered together the two most famous leaders that were still alive, so find a bit omega and souhei even amor, so find a bit omega and try the banana. We have dealt with all of these characters throughout but an awkward and whatnot, of course. So a banana is the one who did per day be the one whose son was being tortured and chained right agenda, that's the son of so hated banana. And so finally with omega omega is of course, the famous one who persecuted the land and all of them
this is omega and this is the son of omega sulfonylurea. So basically, these rasa, or these Bhakti are the remnants of the Quran, they decided to band together and fight back, but it was doomed to failure, how can you possibly fight 10,000 people and the books of zero do not mention much details at all. It only mentions that a handful were killed have the courage, even as have mentioned 13 or 14, a walk earlier others say like 20, but still okay, what I need from the whole city a dozen or maximum less than two dozen, and from the Muslims, two or three were killed, and they were in the flank of highly developed worried. So it was the flank that Khalid was heading the small contingent
attacked them, otherwise the rest of them were not able to attack and thus MK was finally conquered on the 20th of Ramadan in the eighth year of the hedger with barely any loss of life. After 21 years of difficulty. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam returned the undisputed conquer of the city of his birth of the greatest city in the history of not just Islam but of humanity. And the people of Mecca could not possibly put up a fight, and therefore the Prophet sallallahu Sallam after the city was conquered. The Prophet system then entered it upon his camel from the area that is called in today's time today, and today is a famous area outside of Makkah. If you come from the south
eastern side,
the East the
The desert is a parking lot. Yes, but it is on the north eastern side or is it southeast I think south eastern side
is well known to be the large parking lot if you want to park your car and take the bus into Makkah. Kobe has a massive parking lot. That's good. So the process of entered from that area could a riding his camel, and he was dressed in his armor so he's not in his home. And we know from one book of Hadith he had a red turban on him on this day, and it was flung underneath his underneath his beard. So he didn't have the turban behind him. He had it underneath and beneath him and in his hat and so many other books of Sierra and whatnot mentioned that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam lowered his head all the way down to the camel, so much so that his forehead was almost touching the
back of the camel
And he was praising Allah glorifying him saying that to be and reciting surah tel Fattah in fatahna, Fatah Medina, we have given you a manifest victory. And the Prophet says that a made his way through the streets of Mecca, everybody in all of him until he stood in front of the garbage still on his camel, and in front of the house of Allah azza wa jal that his own father Abraham had built, he began doing philosophy riding the camel, and he had in his hand a staff, he did not have a sword, he had in his hand, the staff and every time he passed by one of the idols and there were over 350, some say 360 idols one for every day of their year, every time he passed by an idol in his house
mentions, he would point towards that idol with the stuff and if the idol had the face forward, it would fall forward. If the idol had the face backward, it would fall backward, meaning every one of those idols was destroyed directly by the Prophet salallahu idea, send them a miracle of a larger job by simply pointing the staff and he kept on reciting that john was busted in Alberta, Canada, the hook of the truth has come and falsehood has disappeared and vanished. Verily, the false hood bottle must eventually disappear. And he kept on going around the cabinet doing throw off, and every time he passed by the Blackstone as well, with the same staff, he would touch the Blackstone with
the same staff he would touch the hedgehog. He did not get off the camel, he did throw off around the camel around, sorry, on the camel around the cab, and he called the people the people had been gathering while he's doing pull off. And this harem is filling up with the inhabitants of the city of Mecca, until finally the entire city of Makkah has now packed inside of the house. And in front of the onslaught in front of the Maha junoon. In front of the people of Mecca, he calls for the keys of the Kaaba, and the keys of the cabinet are given to him. So he takes the keys and with his own blessing, Hans Salallahu idea he was setting them he unlocks the doors of the cab, and he enters the
cab, the he enters the cab of the house of Allah azza wa jal, and he finds inside the cabin as well. Signs of paganism and idolatry. He finds pigeons made out of sacred or blessedness from their perspective, you know, materials, precious stones, he finds other small things and he takes them out and he throws them and he cracks them until inside of the Kava as well is cleansed. And there were images inside the cab of them. There was images of angels and there was on one side an image of Ibrahim alayhis salaam, and in His hands were the arrows that are used to throw in front of the idols and the prophets of Salaam said Allah tala whom Allah May Allah curse them. What has Ibrahim
got to do with this divination with the Sheikh cortada whom Allah May Allah curse them? What has evolved him got to do with this paganism? And then he recited Makana Ibrahim yahoodi and what are not solonian what I can kinda hanifin muslimah one mark and Amina machine. Ibrahim was neither yahoodi nor nor Swanee, rather, he was a pure Hanif that was a Muslim and he was not of the pagans. According to one report, not an urbanist. How does not admit is how, according to one report descended beside than others that on one side of Chicago, there was a picture of Mary and Jesus. Now, frankly, this is a little bit bizarre, and Firstly, the report is very weak. Secondly, why
would the chorus draw Mary and Jesus does not make any sense for them to draw he makes sense for them to draw the angels make sense because they thought the angels are the daughters of God. Nonetheless, even if there was such an image we learned from Urbanus how all of these images were wiped away and destroyed. All of these images were destroyed. Thus, when all of the idols had been demolished, and the house of a law had returned to the purity, that it deserves, the way that Eliza gel had intended it and the way that his father Abraham had built it. Then, when he had cleansed the outcome of all of the filth of idolatry, he then turned to face them, speaking from the door of the
Kaaba, standing on the doorsteps of the Kaaba, with the doors of the cab open in front of him. Well lucky, imagine this scene, imagine what I mean this is such a pinnacle will lie of this era. Here we have the house of Allah azza wa jal here we have the people of MK, the kurush. And the unsolved and the Mahajan, Muslims and pagans more than at least 12,000 people are going to be here in the entire vicinity we have the 10,000 that are the Muslims at least 2000 of the local authorities and all of them are waiting. What will
The profitsystem do and He cleanses the Kaaba, he opens up the doors. Now he stands and he faces them speaking to them from the doors of the Kaaba, what symbolism what imagery, the doors are open here is a pseudo law standing at the house, the beta law standing on the steps of veydra law, and in front of him are 1000s and 10s of 1000s of people. And he then gives them a very short Poltava and sermon that had been his heart and others record that he says Illa Illa la vida nasaga, Ibiza was sort of a world where husband and wife mother in law, so he begins with the hate, he begins now either law, there is no deity worthy of worship other than a law. And he has fulfilled his promise.
He has aided His servants has zabba he has destroyed all of the armies by himself. All of the enemies that were opposed to the religion have been destroyed by himself. Then he said virtually every single claim and matter of Jay Lee has been abolished by me. Everything of the ways of old is gone.
We have established tawheed. We will now negate everything from the days of Jay Z, except two things, two things will remain of the customs and the ways of Jerry Lee, two things will remain and that is the sadhana and the sakarya. And this is basically the custodianship of the GABA and the feeding of the pilgrims. Now, the custodianship of the GABA, and the feeding of the pilgrims. So, the, the, the the custodian of the GABA was, of course, the keys and the keys were the right of Earth mandible, Mo Bruna and his tribe and the keeping of the sorry the hospitality to the pilgrims was the Ubuntu Hashem is responsibility. Right? So the Ubuntu Hashem had the responsibility of
Sokaiya. Of course. That's Abdulmutallab, right the the responsibility of feeding the pilgrims and giving them water, this is the brainwashing and the responsibility of the tribe. The the keys is to dump so the prophets are seldom said all of the customs of Jah helliya are destroyed, except for these two, we will keep these two traditions alive. Everything else is gone. Then he said, Verily, Allah has abolished the arrogance of jahai li what is the arrogance of Jamelia and the the arrogance of JD is the tribal orders. the arrogance of Jehovah is the hierarchy of customs and tribes. Allah has abolished all of the arrogance of Jerry Lee kulu come in our demo, the woman to rob you Hannah
Sue in kanakam men Zachary, what was your Anakin shuru been wakaba elita out of food in a coma in the law here at Qualcomm in the law, Lehman hobby, he recited the entire verse. And by the way, the same paragraph was also said in the hedges with wood as well. The same message was given there as it was given here, and that is, all of you are from Adam. Adam was from dust. Basically, the mannerisms of Jamelia where there is a hierarchy of nobility, if you're a quarter sheet if you're really if you're Hosea, each one has a role. All of that is gone. All of you are from Adam and Adam was from dust. And therefore there's going to be a new system in order and that is the order of in a coma
commander law he is the one who has higher privilege is the one who has more taqwa of Allah subhanahu wa Tada. And then with all of the courage gathered around, that is when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam asked that famous question that matter noona and Nephilim become, what do you think that I shall do to you? What do you think that I shall do to you? And so they said, Kira, you're going to do the best hire 100 Kareem Abdul Karim. You are one of us, your noble brother, and you're the son of a noble brother, your father as well as one of us. You must do good. You are our brother and You're the son of a brother. And the profitsystem gave those famous lines is
Hubble Phantom to LA LA to three body communium yo la hula ha Muhammad go for you are free. There is no blame on you today. He quoted us of it his Salaam and we gave a hold of sudo sudo su as Wallah we mentioned how beautiful and and the ending of use of story was. And this came down when the Prophet says and most needed it in Makkah, when he was being persecuted when he was being ridiculed and tortured. And the message was given to him from the very beginning, that when you shall be in the position of power here is used upon the throne. There are his brothers doing surgery in front of him. A time will come you are on the throne as well. You are on the house of Allah
Everybody is physically underneath you, everybody is literally in your control you must follow the footsteps of use of his herbal and tomato law go for you are free today what law he words cannot do justice to the scene will lie the imagination simply just goes to places where we cannot any we what what a what a wish we could see this type of scene that is being played out and enacted in front of our eyes. We simply cannot describe the significance and the beauty of what has just occurred. But some benefits before we move on that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam when he conquered Makkah, he wanted to honor Makkah, like no other city had been honored, and he conquers Mecca by
commanding the conquerors not to fight when they are attacking the city not to attack even and never in the history of humanity has an army bits been told when they're attacking a city, don't attack, don't conquer, don't unsheath your swords. never in the history of humanity has a city been conquered simply by the army marching in. And this is something that a lot of soldier blessed with. And also when it is conquered, we see the humility, the humbleness of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, he does not enter it like a pompous arrogant king. He does not enter with his chest puffed up with pride, hottie and mighty La La quwata illa Billah No, he enters in a manner that is
unprecedented once again in human history, neither before nor after has any conqueror entered with his head bow down in front of Allah subhanho wa Taala. So much so that his face is almost touching the back of the camel, what humility is this and how Who else can possibly demonstrate that type of gratefulness to Allah subhana wa Tada. Notice as well, that when he comes in as a conqueror, the first thing he does is not to deal with the business of conquering the first thing he does is to worship Allah subhanho wa Taala The first thing he does, he goes straight to the gather and he venerates an honors Allah subhana wa Tada. This is the priority right now deal with the biggest
victory in mankind. We'll deal with that later. Right now. Thank Allah subhana wa tada by doing the toe off and as he does the toe off, he along with worshipping Allah, he does the second greatest act and that is, you know that you need to do it as you worship Allah and that is to reject bajos that is to La ilaha illAllah. He is doing both he's worshipping Allah negating the worship of other than Allah. And so as he's doing pull off, he destroys the filth that is around the holiest place on earth, and he finishes with the external idols. Then he deals with the internal idols and filth, and then he deals with the orange after demonstrating for them what truly is the message of Islam and
that is the worship of Allah subhana wa tada alone. In his sermon, he summarizes the main points, and that is he praises a la and La ilaha illallah wa tada that he just begins simply by this. This is the reality of what I've been calling you do for over 20 years now. La ilaha illallah wa de, that Allah azza wa jal alone is worthy of worship, not sada Abdur well sada kawada will hazama Baba, La ilaha illa Allah, then, after praising Allah and glorifying him, he then mentions to them that all of your old ways they must be abolished and gone, all of them are gone. Now this is now a new system that will come in. And this system is only the one of taqwa has a higher status over the one who has
lesser taqwa. Otherwise, everybody is from Adam, and everybody is from an Adam was from to rob, then he asks them, what do you think I should do with you? What do you think I will do with you? And by asking them, what should be done? This is such beautiful psychology, he doesn't just command and say, rather, he asks them, and by asking them, so many things are demonstrated, first and foremost, his own superiority over them that now I am in charge of you, I have now the power in my hands. So he gives them that in a very gentle manner. He doesn't boast he doesn't know Rather, he says, you understand it is now my turn. So what do you think I should do with you? So he establishes the rank
that he deserves in such a humble manner? At the same time, the implicit fact of the question or the implicit tone of the question, you have done so much wrong, you deserve a punishment. But he doesn't say that. It's implied. Once again, it is the perfection of his or her luck. He doesn't say How could you and why did you but he does want to get the point across you guys really messed up. Basically, you
really did something wrong? And so he does it in such a beautiful manner. What do you think I should do with you? and automatically the impression I impression is implied here is understood that What have you done? You deserve to be punished, even though he doesn't say that. And by asking the question he extracts from them, their hopes, their at their admiration for him, that in the end of the day, when push comes to shove, they knew he was a good man. And he allows them to testify with their own tongues what they knew, but they were too cowardly to say before, or they were too arrogant to say before, so he brings it out of their hearts, and they all testify higher off, you
must do the best. After all, you are on a hunt Kareem You're such a generous man who belongs to us and your father as well belong to us a hunka demon in Kadeem and and no doubt this demonstrates our profit system is limited. I mean, no doubt this and thought it put together well, like this is the Sierra summarized what he did with a thought of when he was persecuted and alone, what he did in MK at the conquer, and at the pinnacle of his strength, and the both times he forgave, when he was alone, and when he was at the head of an army at the both times he forgave for the sake of Allah subhana wa Tada. No doubt this shows his character that he is attended, I mean, but it also shows us
the reality of this religion. This religion is not about bloodshed. This religion is not about military victory and and war. This religion is about the worship of Allah, however it's done if it requires war, or if it's done through peace, sometimes strictness usually mercy. And this is demonstrated in this era, from the beginning to the end. Also, one of the interesting points here as well, that it is said, he prayed inside the cabin. Now, we don't know exactly when he prayed, did he pray before the sermon or after the sermon? We don't know exactly when some, some can say that he prayed before he, he gave the Sermon on the footsteps. And according to others who prayed after the
sermon, Allah knows best you really, I mean, it's not it, you know, how are you going to resolve this? I can say my gut instinct. But that doesn't mean much you but Allah knows best. It would make sense that he prayed before he gave the sermon or the talk that he prayed to occur. And according to some who prayed six and a half to two in three different directions, and Milan was with him. And it is narrated, and Simon Muslim and others that later on many years later, in Oman, asked Villa, where did the process of them pray when he went inside the cabin? And so Bilal pointed, he prayed, he prayed, he prayed here. So even Omar would always want to pray in those places as well. And of
course, I mean, for those who do not know.
Praying inside the cabinet isn't established soon from this act, but from this act, we know it is sooner to pray inside the cabinet. It is assumed that that is very rare in our times because the cabinet is locked up. May Allah azza wa jal give me and all have an opportunity to practice this sooner. But if anybody is blessed to do this, so which direction do you pray in? So the beloved and others told us that when you're inside the Kava, you may pray facing any of the walls. You take the wall as your cable, and you just pray this wall that will that will any wall, you may pray, and he began with the wall that was opposite the door. So she walked in, and he prayed with his back to the
door. And he prayed to the car right in front of the wall that is facing the door of the of the cabinet. So according to one report, he prayed before the sermon and my kind of gut instinct would say this makes sense. Some say he then prayed. And then he came back out Allah knows best. Then when he came back out, and he still had the keys in his hands.
near the bottom
says to him Yasuo law. Why don't you make the?
Why don't you make the sakarya and the hijab together and put it to us?
Ie, why don't you combine the care of the GABA and the feeding of the pilgrims to the new Hashem.
Now somehow that this goes back to 100 year old custom now. And Ali wants the honor for the Ubuntu Hashem. It wants now to combine because if you remember from the earliest Cyril lecture, we're talking about the rivalry, and the way that it was resolved was that optimum enough and others they decided to distribute, one son gets this one son gets that one son gets this, right. And this rivalry was kept alive. And it was manifested when the cowboy was being rebuilt, and everybody wanted to put the black stone in the time of the process. And so now again, it he wants to now you know, get it for the blue Hashem, and the profits of
Allahu alayhi wa sallam did not answer him. rather he said aner of Mandeville
where his rough mandible her cage is who he is the one who will we talked about his conversion. So he was brought immediately to the Prophet sallallahu sallam, and he said, he lay Komal miftah this, go ahead and take your keys you're with a man, today is the day of alpha will be fulfilling the promises and giving back what is due. And a large surgeon had revealed before at this that I do Amana de la jolla that returned the Amana to the people that deserve it. And many scholars have interpreted this verse to be applicable to this incident that the Prophet says him gave the keys back to Earth man, even perhaps, and since he gave it back to Earth, Amanda and Paul have since that
time, up until our times, never in the history of our religion, has anybody dared to take it away from the descendants of Earth man, to this day, you will see it on YouTube. Maybe next time maybe we can hook it up. I'll show you they interviewed the descendant of Earth Monday Metallica is on YouTube. They interviewed his 42nd or I don't know how many, you know, descended, and that is the actual descendant of Earth might even call her they still have of course the key has changed obviously, because the door has changed obviously, right. But the the the symbolic key that is given it is still in the tribe of the Dow and it is still the descendants of Earth man, even perhaps. Now.
Remember, remember what allowed the Prophet system to
attack if you like or conquer Mecca? What has allowed him to do this? Who can remind me?
After all, there was the treaty.
So when one of the allies of the chorus had attacked one of the allies of the Muslims, would you have to remember the tribe names?
Hosea, yes. Good. brubacher and Hosea, okay, so the process of had not forgotten. This is what allowed us to do this. So he now allowed the Hosea to attack the boubakeur as a retaliation
as a retaliation, because that was, after all, the purpose that they had killed more than 20 people. And he allowed them to engage in a minor skirmish. And he said, You have until outside and only
so they literally had few hours. And most of the time is in the heat of the sun. And it was intentionally done to basically curb it and end of story, you have only until acid and then that is it. And after the prayer of also, the process of then forbade them, there shall be no more bloodshed in the atom. Now the atom has returned back to the sanctity that it had. And it's so happened that on the next day, one of the people of cozaar did kill one of the people of the boubakeur in revenge, and the processing became extremely angry, and he gave a sermon to them, and he threatened them to do this again. And he said, if it is done again, then the one who does it shall be permissible for
the murderers family to extract the sauce, you're not under my protection anymore, basically. And he said that the the harem has returned to its sanctity, the way that Allah azza wa jal had created it. And if anybody tells you that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam fought and shed blood in it, then you say to him, this is a hadith. Then you say to him, Allah has allowed the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and he didn't allow you. And Allah only allowed him for one hour of the day sat him in the house, he only allowed him for an hour. That doesn't just mean one hour, it means like a time of the day, a law only allowed him for one bit of the day. And then at now, also time
basically, it is now returned to the way that it has been now, the conquer the conquest of Makkah, was a unique conquest in that not only was no fighting allowed, no war booty was taken, no POW was taken, no land was conquered. There was no actual battle if you like, it was something that Allah subhana wa tada blessed him with, because it is a sacred land and they held on the profitsystem. As we said, before he entered Makkah, he had mentioned a few people that were not given amnesty. So we'll quickly mention those few people who they were and then returned to the story of the conquest of Mecca. And this is not going to be the last episode of the conquest of MCC. We have another at
least another two, I think to go the email so today's the last is not the last month we have another one or two to go. So the process of when he sent in the commander's with the conquest of Mecca, he said
Everybody should be spared except for a few people now, who are these few people? Books of Sierra mentioned different numbers. And what it says they were exactly six for men and two women. But they've been is how does not give a number, but he gives names that walk, it does not give an inside as well. So the earliest books of Sierra mentioned, some, some mentioned six, I mentioned seven, some mentioned eight, and some even say nine, but even if it's six to nine, so between six and nine, right, this is the number of people that were not spared. So from a city of maybe 2000, less than a dozen were mentioned by name. And for these people, they were to the Muslims were told for these
people, you may kill them, wherever you find them. It doesn't matter. And who are these people and the beauty of it is that even these people, more than half were eventually forgiven. Even this list that wasn't
that was the exception still in the end, many of them were forgiven, who are these people? Number one on the list here crema in Abidjan.
I will talk about him in a while the son of the film because the process of said Abu jihad is the founder of my own number one is equitable Abidjan. Number two on this lift list is Abdullah bin hoppin Abdullah bin Houghton and Abdullah bin Houghton, he had converted to Islam and came to Medina performed the hedgerow the Prophet system sent him on an expedition him and another Sahabi to give a message to somebody. And on the way there, Abdullah bin hottel, murdered the Sahabi took his stuff and fled back to Makkah, and became aborted. So even hotter was not allowed to And not only that, he then purchased two slave girls who are known for their poetry. And he asked them or he charged them
with writing poetry against the Muslims and against the Prophet. So saddam, which is of course, in those days, this is the height of propaganda to write these types of poetry. So he purchased his two well known, you know, poets, female poets that were slaves, and he puts them full time that you're going to just write poetry against the prophets or somebody against Islam. So this is Abdullah bin hottel. And as a bin Hopper, with a BA, and, and some books, Abdullah, Abdullah, hotter, often and even imminent, imminent hottel he had a very harsh execution, he actually fled to the harem itself. And he
jumped onto the doors of the cabinet. This is when the army is coming in the process and still outside. He hasn't come yet. This is obviously before the speech, right? So he jumped onto the doors of the cabinet. And he begged for forgiveness. And he said, protect me from the cabinet, like from the owner of the cabinet, because the guard was the sacred place. You're not supposed to do any bloodshed, obviously, even the days of Jay Lee. So when the Sahaba saw him and he took the curtain of the Gabba and he put it around himself, don't kill me. In other words, this is the height of sanctity, you understand? Right? Don't kill me like using the the the curtains of the Gabby's
clinging on to it. Even the Sahaba felts. This is too much. Right there, we can do this now. So they actually sent an emissary back. And they said the auto pseudo law, even though he's protecting himself with the curtains of the Kaaba, what should we do, and the person said, to kill him. So he was executed. So it was a very harsh punishment and was executed right then and there. There was another execution milk as evidence for Baba, he too, had pretended to become a Muslim only in order to do revenge killing, so long story but one of the Sahaba had killed his brother, and so he wanted to get revenge. So he pleaded, pretended to be a Muslim. He then entered Medina, he then
assassinated He then returned, so he too was executed. So these two are executed. One of the most interesting stories is Abdullah bin, a bizarre or Abdullah inside the Navy saw that he
accepted Islam emigrated to Medina, his Ahora, he emigrated to Medina, and he was one of the few who began writing for the process of a scribe.
And eventually he became molted and he returned back to Makkah. And he started fabricating lies against the process of them saying that the Quran was from his dictation. Now, this story, by the way, is used a lot by orientalists. The story is they jump on the story, and he would say that I would change the Quran. And, and this is a lie. I mean, he's just smearing you know, Islam with and I will change the Quran and
he won the presidency as he is and he came over to me and him, let's say
and so he became
After the return back to to
Makkah,
His story is actually very interesting. Very quickly, we'll just say that
what happened was he he was the foster brother of Earth might have been a fan. This might have been a fan, I either have the same foster mother. So they're very close. And when moko was conquered, he somehow secretly managed to, to get to Earth man, and begged him for forgiveness. So, Earth man hit him, until things calm down until the MCO was conquered, everybody's calmed down.
After a few days, Earth man brings him directly to the Prophet system. And he begs for forgiveness and asks to be forgiven and accepts Islam.
He's standing up for the process of all of the Sahaba around the process of does not do anything.
complete silence.
And the silence becomes so thick and dense, but nobody, what can you do? After a long pause
the process that says, okay, accepted, then he leaves the processor then turns to the Sahaba and said,
weren't any of you wise enough to understand?
Why I didn't say yes. Why didn't you execute him? Meaning the command was to execute that was the previous command, right? The command was to execute. weren't any of you wise enough to understand? So one of the downsides of the Yarra pseudo low? Why didn't you motion with your eyes? Like this? You know, why didn't you motion with your eyes? And the profitsystem said, it is not befitting that a prophet of Allah give signals with his eyes to kill somebody. It's not the only evil when I did it, you're all laughing. It's not befitting right for a soul for an abbey to give a shout out with his eyes. It is not befitting but SubhanAllah. And this that's a beautiful story, by the way, so
much benefit from the story. Because this man Abdullah bin of sada when he repented, he truly repented. And eventually, he has to Islam for his time became very strong. he regretted what he had done, or Omar appointed him to be the governor of Egypt, by the way, he was the governor of Egypt, one of the first governors of Egypt, in fact, the first governor of Egypt,
after ama, ama was the conquer, and so the first political figure that was sent to rule over Egypt was uploaded been episodic. And he lived a very righteous life and he died a beautiful death as well. And Subhanallah it really shows us that any we've said this so many times, but our Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam is indeed the best human but he is not God. He is not Allah. And Allah had a different plan for Abdullah bin, you know, so his, and no doubt and he no doubt he deserved to be executed. And how do you been executed? It is deserving, but Allah had something else planned. And so this is one of those who has not executed also on the list to be executed with the two women the
the slave girls we talked about, right? The ones who had written lots of poetry, and their names were for Tana and Sarah for Tana and Sarah there's these were the two names and of these two fatahna was executed Sarah eventually she fled eventually she asked for forgiveness and she was forgiven so her life was spared as well.
So we talked about even after and nucleus they were killed Abdullah never sada was spared of the two women one was spared Eric crema, even Abuja Hill was eventually spirit as well. Very, very interesting story of victory Maven or be gentle that when Makkah was conquered, he was the one trying to fight. When he lost, he fled. He fled immediately. He didn't wait for the process to enter in and he fled to Jeddah. He took a ship to Russia. He went to Abyssinia that he was going to go into exile. What's he going to do now? Where's he going to go? Arabia is conquered. So he fled flees to Jeddah from Jeddah. He goes into a ship and he goes to Syria, and on the way to Abyssinia, a
beautiful story happens and that is that the ship and obviously is a few days you would have been injured and he's now getting on the ship to Abyssinia and so a storm overtakes the ship. And you know, you can imagine these are going to be there you know, dinky shifts back in those days and very old and whatnot. And the captain of the ship says that we don't have the power to withstand this storm. For sure we're going to drown looking at the conditions here for sure we're going to drown So now is the time to make do our to a law for well law. He You and I both know that our gods are not going to help us at this point in time. The captain was a pagan as well. Right? So
He now he's telling the people on the ship, you have only one way to be saved as a miracle from up there, and you better make dua to him and not to these false gods because we both know let's let's cut all of the crap basically, we both know only one being is going to help us and that is Allah Subhana, WA Tada, all of these other idols are not gonna help us. Eric crema says, That was when it struck me. Kenny subparallel imagine, right? This man as well, Allah had intended something good for him, even though he's the son of the founder of this oma, even though the number one on the list, kill whatever you see is number one on the list, and will lie he deserves to be on the list. But
Allah has another plan. So on the ship, after 20 years of being who he is, then he said the light bulb went off, basically. And well, he didn't say that, obviously. But you get the point. And he said, that it occurred to me then, that if our gods will not help us when we need them, then why should we worship these gods when we don't need them?
Right? It's simple, common sense here. When we need them most, these gods are not going to help us. So then why at ease and comfort, we should go back on land and worship these gods and forget about Allah subhana wa Tada. So he realized after all, that law has a lot is true, which shows us over and over again, that these pagans, many of them abou, soufiane, included, and he hit echoed among others, they genuinely believed that these gods were living beings, these gods could hear and obey and listen to and whatnot and give them what they wanted. And therefore do not be surprised when you meet somebody who still believes in these types of things, or whatever their culture and
civilization says, it's not that easy to be persuaded from the religion that you happen to be born into. This is the fact of the matter.
And finally, equanimous says, and this is his own story, he's narrating It is so long, Heidi says that, Oh Allah, I promise you, if you save me, I will accept Islam. And I will go to your source or serum and I will find his his and I will put my hand in his in his hand, and I will find him to be forgiving and merciful. So Allah saved him. And as soon as he went back to Jeddah, he immediately went to the Prophet system who was still in Makkah before her name. And he had wrapped himself in a turban. So that because he was if anybody would see him, he would kill him immediately. He had wrapped a turban around his face, and he made his way very dangerous, made his way through the camp,
until he stood in front of the prophets are set up, and he now unfurled himself, and he said, a shadow a la ilaha illallah wa shadow unaka la pseudo LA, then he gave his whole story. And so when he gave the story, so the process of then accepted his Islam and the reclaimer he died a Shaheed fighting against the Romans later on, so he clearly showed himself to be sincere
as a convert, so here's yet another one that was spared. One or two more are mentioned three more, we'll quickly mention that we're done for today. Three more will mention. So how many have we mentioned so far?
No, definitely more than five. Nkrumah even upper middle class Abdullah winavi sada and the two women we've mentioned six of these six, how many were actually killed so far?
Three are so far three are killed and three are spirit. Okay, we'll mention another three to make it nine of these three two are killed and one is spirit. Okay, so a total of five people killed out of more than 2000 So who are these other three? Very quickly number one is an imminent no pale and white is noise. And number two is how about even a last word? Who can remind me who have bought us what is
who can remind me who have bought us what is
him he remembers I said the name? I like this? I know you said the name somewhere sila, Mashallah.
No.
Yeah, he was killed right then in there. Yeah.
No, this is two years or three years ago. This is a long time ago. Do not remember they have bought a dynasty of India.
Yes, the habited dynasty of India of the first Islamic dynasties ever in well done in Sindh in Pakistan. Pakistan is and I should say us Pakistanis should know this dynasty, the city of Matsuura, which is outside of
Multan and Karachi and others still to this day, you find these
remnants right? They are called the Hubbard's This is their ancestor, how about whom the Prophet says and by name said he should not be spared. Obviously he was spared because there's a dynasty called the hubbub of dynasty. Okay, so what did he do? Can you remind me now that I told you who it is? Or you still don't remember? Still don't remember. So How bad was the one who refused to allow Zainab?
The daughter of the Prophet system to emigrate to remembering the Battle of butter. Zaynab, his husband, right, the profitsystem had made an agreement with him that I will set you free if you send my daughter back. That was the agreement. Right? And so he followed up with that promise. But he acted a bit foolishly, and that he publicly sent the daughter back, and he should have done it discreetly. So in broad daylight, he sent Zane up with their belongings and everything and the horatia fuming How dare we return? You know, the daughter of Muhammad. That's never gonna happen. And they surround they don't know what to do because it's a woman. How bad was the one took his
spear and shoved it at the animal not to turn the animal jostled backwards, she fell off, she was pregnant, she had a miscarriage. She lost the baby.
This is her bar.
Okay, so how about as well, his name was put on the list. Eventually he to repents and he is forgiven. So he manages to get through the process of and he's forgiven.
Her waited even in North Korea, he did something similar. But to the two younger Daughters of the process them and there was no pregnancy there was no miscarriage, but when the process of immigrated, so this is way before the early part of the Sierra when the process of immigrated. Obviously, his daughters did not immigrate at the time, he immigrated with Abu Bakar, obviously. So he had entrusted her bus to bring the other two daughters that were not married to bring them and safe delivery him in Makkah. And so Fatima and Omegle film, were being taken by a bus and this into this product she waited in Ohio, he was the one who refused to let them go for a while he threatened
them he
the two girls fell off of the horse as well. And so he also caused them harm. But obviously they did they would they lived obviously. But the very fact that you would do this to two girls, and threaten our boss and whatnot. So he was also not spirit and he was executed. So it was it who then executed because it is married to him as perfect justice here it was it who then executed. And the final person on the list I said to were killed no tour spirit sorry, one was killed. Two were spared How bad was spared. And then the final amount of us was spared her weight, it only was killed. The final man on the list. You all know his story, we've done it in a lot of detail. And that is why she
why she as well was put on the list, that he has killed Hamza, and he should not be spared. And why she knew that he would not be spared. So why she as soon as Mako was concrete, he fled to thought if he fled to life. And he only converted when the people have thought if converted. After honey,
one of the people of five converted in the center delegation. So what she was a member of that delegation, and why she accompany the delegation to the process of I gave you his story two years ago as well, that when he converted at that point in time, so the profitsystem forgave him, this was now in Medina. Now this is not the conquest of Mecca. This is, you know, a year later a year and a half later. So why she comes and the processor tells him or why she Tell me your story in detail. And what she told him all that he had done, and the processing is crying till his beard is now wet. And then he says, Oh washi I have forgiven you. But don't show me your face. What punishment will
lie what a punishment 10 Don't show me your face. And he gets away from my sight basically. Right? And so why she as long as the process was alive, stuff a little bit is of how to love it what's what a punishment will like, he could not be in the same area as the process of wherever is the problem, he has to run away. The holder who said that, and even after any he was guilty of crimes and whatnot, and one of the Sahaba said, I knew that Allah would not spare the killer of Hamza and he was guilty of drinking when not till the day that he and we don't say this is about to end he was in the end of the day, a hobby and but the high bar levels, not all of them were like a bucket in Oman,
and why she is definitely not two of those sabich won an award when he converted the very end and he has even if he is forgiven, but still there are you know taints in that forgiveness but still in the end, not the Allahu on home all of them as mine. This we're already above
time but very quickly again just to summarize again, so the full list of people is nine that multiple books of zero give here and there, the full list is nine of this full list, only four are actually killed, and fiber in the end spared so even the exceptions turned out to be exceptions. Even the exceptions by and large are forgiven other than basically for people at max and the rest of them also are forgiven in shallow Tada. We will continue next week about the conquest of MK and what happened and and we're still in the cabin by the way the process is still standing on the footsteps when we come back next week in Sharla. And then continue from there.