Fiqh of Worship 5

Yasir Qadhi

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Channel: Yasir Qadhi

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Episode Notes

Shaykh Yasir Qadhi delves deeper into the topic of the Fiqh of Worship and is sure to enlighten us all of the various Arkan of Salah and also the Wajibat. Hence, we get the golden opportunity to make necessary amends in our Salah.

Some of the Arkan of Salah:

  • Standing up for the prayer
  • Takbeer 
  • Surah Fatihah
  • Ruku
  • Qiyam
  • Sujood
  • Calm and peaceful in every act of the Salah
  • Final Tashahhud
  • Sitting will saying Tashahhud
  • To do in the order above

Some of the Wajibat of Salat:

  • To say Subhana Rabbi Al Azeem and Subhana Rabbi Al Alaa in the Ruku and Sujood at least once.
  • To say Sami Allahu Liman Hamida and Rabbana wa lakal Hamd.
  • The first Tashahhud and sitting down in the Tashahhud.
  • To say Rabbighfirli between the two Sujood.

 

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Bismillah Alhamdulillah wa Salatu was the inhuman istockphoto when I was in LA Himanshu Rudy and butina foreman sejati annalena mania de la hufa la manera Houma la de la Torre, Chateau La Ilaha Illa, la hula, hula shady sharika. foreshadow Mohammed Abu who are pseudo

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back

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up? What's the difference between a shelf and a Lucas? Okay,

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as I heard was between a local and awaji basically a Roku, and a watch and a shelf. And as we said over and over again, make sure you understand these four aspects these four things. A Roku is a precondition to the act, it is a necessary condition but it is before the actual act. Okay, Ah, excuse me a shelf, right? a shelf is a before the act, okay? record is inside the Act is a part of the Act.

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And it is an essential component of the act if you leave a shelf, if you leave a shelf intentionally or unintentionally, or accidentally a shelf shelf.

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If you leave it for any reason, right? Then what will happen? You can't possibly What if you leave a record, the act is not complete. Okay? Then I kind of related to another except the difference between a shelf and an open is that a shot occurs before and the record is inside. Now the difference between the record and awaji was the results inside the difference between the token and the watch is that if you leave a word, if you leave a word you've asked, accidentally This is a key point. If you leave it purposely then your thought is not completed, you can click on the lesson. But if you leave it accidentally, then what can you do? You can make up for it somehow? Was it

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really broken? Whether it's accidental a purpose, it doesn't matter? You can never make up for it. Okay, brothers and sisters, every one of you has to understand these four things. If you don't, then the rest of the few lessons the next few years are going to be useless. Because everyone understands that every sister understand if any sister does not attend, please knock on the door. So rakuen, a sharp, a wajib and a Sunnah. Okay, you're gonna have to get to know us because you were asked to mentor, okay, everyone understands, because we've covered we already covered this before. Okay, I'm assuming everyone understands that. What were we discussing about last lesson?

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The shoe rules for the pool of shells, the shells of Allah, how many shirts or follow half?

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Are we did we cover? Three? Okay, shall his father has six children? Obviously, there's a show that is implied you might want to write it down. And that is that he's a Muslim of proper age. I mean, this is like understood that a non Muslim doesn't have to pray. And a Muslim who is below the age of puberty doesn't have to pray. It's understood that one of the issues we're not going to discuss in detail since everyone knows that you have to be a sane adult Muslim. Okay. Okay. What what are the three issues that we discussed? What is the issue that we talked about? The first one was,

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okay, I set to have Google, it's more properties, it was the hardest. Why? Because what if you can't do what you do instead? Family, there's probably more properties there. What's the hottest, the first chunk is that you have to have bajada purification, okay, you have to be pure, in the sense fubu or hustle or whatever you have to do do it. Okay, that's the first chapter. The second shelf is what?

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To make sure that your body does three things, your body, your clothes, and the face that you are praying. So for example, if you did with Lou, but there was a piece of feces on your body, it

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doesn't matter. You can't play with that piece on you. Likewise, if there was urine on your clothes, okay? Likewise, if there is hedges on the place that you're going to pray, all of these three things have to be pure. Okay, your body, your clothes and the place that you pray. However, obviously very small amounts of legislative forgiven as we said, even in the religious class, for example, nasal blood is on the air, a little bit of blood on your body, it is overlooked small amounts of small amounts of majestic, okay, but when it comes to you in a field, and even small amounts, should be cleaned away. The third chakra is what we mentioned, facing the fibula facing the Qibla, except for

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except for when you are traveling during the Nuffield prayer and you're on a mountain or right given preconditioner we said that, in this case, you don't have to face the Qibla Okay,

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when you're traveling,

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and you're not in your watch, right, and you are like in the car on the animal, basically review your envoy that prevents you from turning to the simplest. Okay? Because if you're traveling and you bring them in, but you're standing, then of course you have to basically only if you're on a mount or a beast or a car if you're traveling

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or a plane doesn't matter. If you're playing nothing you're trying to complain you're like all you have to stand up. Okay, another shelter for a widget. So these three we talked about last lesson we don't we're not going into detail right now because we're already discussing in the last lesson

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another shell

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fora is that

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your our or your private parts must be covered? What is the out of demand? Now this is where somebody asked the question. There are two slightly contradictory, apparently contradictory ideas about this matter. One of them says that they do our best site is a part of the hour, the site is a part of the man's out, everyone knows what

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is

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the what is the meaning of hours apart that you have to cover means that you are not allowed to show you out to anyone except yourself. No one is allowed to see you're out except yourself. So what qualifies as our for the males out up? We'd like this to slightly apparently contribute to Heidi, one of them says that the site is a part of the hour. The other hand, he says that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was lying down, he was wearing a cloth that expose the upper or the lower part of his dice. So a worker came in and he didn't do anything and it exited. And when it came in, he didn't do anything he exited. This man came in when a man came in, he covered up this

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time. Okay, so then I asked How come you didn't do it for over a month? So he answered, how can I not be shy for a person whom the even the angels are shy? Okay, so it's not because of his modesty and shyness. He knew that the process and knew that if his tie was uncovered, as mine would feel too uncomfortable, and too shy and too modest to say anything, and he wouldn't. He wouldn't, you know, benefit from his coming. So therefore, he covered up society. So how are these two parties supposedly contradictory? On the one hand, it clearly says the site is a part of the hour. In addition, he says, or the action shows that the process showed the lower portion of his price. So

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because of this, the scholars have differed about what is out of the correct opinion is that

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the hour is from the navel to the knee. However, if unintentionally be a part of the size exposure, something that we don't have to be as strict about it as for example, for private parts, for example. This is how we combine both generations because the process of experts really authentically said they do our Okay, that and this is a hazard Hadith that is authentic, it says the site is a part of our so how do we understand them has act we say that it was unintentional expose, he didn't want to expose he was just lying like that. And his his garment happened to just reveal his lower portion of the time meaning that right above the knee, okay, so the Prophet was aware of it because

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I was looking over to him and he didn't do anything but wonder if man can be covered up. So it shows he was aware of it, but it shows that you don't have to be as strict about covering the sides as you have about other aspects. This doesn't mean that you're allowed to wear for example, swimwear. This one more that only covers your private parts. No, you're intentionally exposing, we're saying that suppose you're wearing never induces us to wear a garment underneath pay that they would wrap it around, suppose wearing something like this. And it just so happens that when you're sitting a little bit of your upper thigh, lowest excuse me, the portion above the knees is exposed, you don't

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have to be as strict about it as for example, if your private customers to see how we combine these generations is that the sky is an hour, so you are not allowed to wear shorts that are above the knees, you have to wear shorts that cover the knee. Okay, likewise, the navel is out. Even the shorts of today they don't cover the navel. They are below the waist line or on the waistline. Whereas the Muslim the navel should not show a man should not sure his navel, so from your navel to your knees and you don't really get any types of shorts myself. Because all of the past they come or they are tied or they are fastened below the navel. But for the most of the man he is not allowed to

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show what is what is

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around the navel in interviews including the navel in order to show it so naval to me is what is the

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case that were the men what is the outer for the woman

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for the woman her outer doing fella is different from her outside of

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our during our last visit she must cover every portion of her body except for her face, as her has.

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She must cover every portion of her body except for her face and her hand and this is different from outside the salon. And that is a different chapter in and of itself.

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And this because apostle said that a woman's prayer is not accepted until she was a female and the Imam those times was what you covered the face with and it would went over your your bosom, it will go over your chest area it was covered like a loose covering. Okay. Likewise omotenashi was asked can a woman pray

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without wearing socks. So she said as long as her dress covers her feet, which means that her feet should be covered. Even her feet they should be covered as long as her dress covers her feet, so she doesn't actually have to wear socks. Right? The boy has a long flowing dress or garment and it covers the feet. In this case, she doesn't have to wear socks specifically for praying as long as it covers suppose however her skirt only goes through her ankles. In this case, she must wear socks too much wear something that covers for the only thing that she should expose is her face and her hands okay.

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Same point that we're talking about clothing Everyone knows that gold and silver is not gold and silver but gold and silver is prohibited for men to wear and allows a woman so my question man can I pray while he's wearing gold or silver? He can't wear it often. I mean, he can't even wear it. But even more so in prayer, he should even be more fearful of worrying gold and silver. And obviously if a woman is allowed so this was the workshop was number shuffles. This is

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the fourth chapter. The fifth chapter is a nice juicy shot that the prayer time has arrived.

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in its proper time.

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Obviously the brothers think you're letting go so we're not talking about food right now selling our we talking about food. Right now we're talking about the prayer timings.

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That's a different Yeah, that's a different thing. I know what you're referring to

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prayer timings. In other words, you can't pray over that after time. You have to pray that over time, you can pray for that moment in time. So what are the timings for the prayer now we're going to have to spend like 1020 minutes on this and then we go back to the show, so don't get lost where we are. We're talking about the shuttle. Now we're gonna have to go and talk about the prayer timing because obviously, the prayer counting are a part of the shoot. Now.

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Let's start off with Why do we start off with God because the day starts was lost in the sense of prejudice before the day. So the sadness when it when it talks about the prayer time he starts out with also prophets hydroquin talks about the timing for the prayer This is a struggle with both those over prayer starts from after the senate of the Senate. After there's a what we call an RV garage. And it lasts until

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an object an object shadow is equivalent to it's like

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a clear vote prayer starts from actors is that it we don't say from this, we say for after this, it was

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not accessible. What is the difference between assets or what an actor does?

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Okay, suppose this object is standing up here like this, okay. After a while it would not have any shadows. In other words, the shadow would be right on the base of this thing up to the wall, it would not have any shadows. Okay, after the water would start having a little bit of shadow a few centimeters a few inches, it will go more in the timing for longer starts. After this, it was not activated. Okay. But as soon as you see a shadow for something, that's when you can pray for him. As soon as there is a slight shadow for an object, that's when you can pray for us. Because there occurs a point in time where the sun is directly overhead. And this is called, this is called the

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Zenit of the sun. Timing starts from after there's a lot until when, until the shadow of an object is equivalent to explain. So in other words, if this is the object, okay, it shadow is going to be exactly this long. Okay? Exactly one night. So both scanning starts from this and it ends at that.

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There's a what is the senate of the sun, when the sun is right above you, when you don't have a shadow?

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Okay, and it lasts, a little prayer lasts until you're sure shadow equals your sight. If you're five, five, your shadow is five, five, lower prayer is over. And also curious.

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Okay, so the same time the bowl finishes also started.

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Same time, the goal finishes often starts as soon as you shadow equals one object in life, if you're five, five years out those five, five, at that point in time, you can pretty bored and you can start doing awesome. Okay, so as the phrase starts when a shadow is equivalent to it's like, or excuse me, an object is an object shadows equivalent to its life. After prayer, the timing for the prayer lasts until

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until when.

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Okay, alpha has a special thing to the left, there are two timings to it, there is the preferred timing. And then there is the forced timing for also in the sense that you are not allowed voluntarily to delay the prayer from the preferred timing until the fourth timing unless you have an excuse. But if you pray it in the fourth timing that your parents to the system, if you have an excuse, okay, so do you understand the difference that preferred timing is that you should pray it within the preferred timing. Okay, if you delay it till after the preferred timing until the fourth timing, then you are sinful for no reason if you're delayed, but if you delayed for a reason, then

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you're still within the timing of assets. You don't have any Singaporeans. The fourth or the preferred tanning, excuse me last from when a shadow is equivalent to a slice until the sun becomes very dim and yellow before it's done. So, you know, if you look at the tiling in our time zone around 730 ish or so, roughly, you know, 740 ish or something. You look at the sun and you can stare right at it. It's a dope yellow vault. It's not a bright shining flame. It's very dope. You can look directly at it. You can pray out voluntarily until that

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Tiny when the sun becomes very delicious, yellowish and colorful, okay, from that time until when the sunset is the first time in which you should not voluntarily pray hours but if you are forced to pray outside your prayers, it's testable. So for example, suppose you went to sleep after you're hungover after praying both and you woke up.

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You woke up like 20 minutes before this force timing. If you were to wait 20 minutes and not pray also you are sinful and you are sinful for delaying that type of reason. On the other hand, suppose you woke up after this dollar candle before the sunset. In this case, you have prayed awkward at its proper time and you are not sinful because you had an excuse. This is different from the one who overstepped until after Moses, he is not sinful but he didn't pray after that is proper timing. He didn't he made his call another he made up process. He is not faithful because he was sleeping right. But he did not pre alpha at this point it created after its proper time. So alpha has two

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times two is the preferred timing and the force timing

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returns difference between the two the preferred timing is from when what is it from the rough

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shadow equally until

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until Sunday comes the adult and yellowish okay the fourth time he gets from that time until the sun begins to settle the sun actually sets Okay. That is the fourth time the tanning for Muslim is obviously sunset until when

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that's a good point until he but what Alicia

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until the redness exactly until the redness or the yellowish or the orange distance of the sky disappears. Now I want you to notice now today tonight whatever whenever whenever the when the sunsets look above you, and you will see that the sky is still bright.

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After country after you finish Muslim you'll see the sky is bright. Whereas if you look at at 12 o'clock at night, it's pitch dark. Okay? So there is a time that occurs where this brightness or this reddish this it disappears. When this righteousness disappears. That is the timing for Russia and Muslim prayer is over because of the fact that the timing is so short, you are strongly strongly strongly encouraged to automotive at its earliest time. Okay, strong song goes into effect right at its earliest time. He starts when wouldn't we say he starts

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when the readiness of the sky disappears. And it lasts until when?

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Once again Russia is the same as us. In what ways in that it has a preferred timing and a forced time. Okay, Russia is the same as Oxford and that it has a preferred timing and a forced timing. The preferred timing is that you pray Asia from the time that the redness disappears until the middle of the night.

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So the preferred time in Croatia is until the middle of the night if you delay Asia after the middle of the night and you are sinful for no reason for no excuse. The fourth time is from the middle of the night until such as

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the first time in person understand the concept the first time is or the fourth time is

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from the middle of the night until projects. What is the middle of the night? The middle of the night means you take the time of sunset, you take the time of sunrise and divided by two.

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Okay. So suppose sunset occurs at 6pm and sunrise occurs at 6am. What is the middle of the night?

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12. Okay, likewise, you understand the mathematics students suppose rather than 830 and 40 is at 430. we'll calculate middle of the night whatever the middle of night is. That is until you configuration until okay,

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honey hunting for judges

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preparing for a fight it is

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for that now get ready to get started in the middle of the desert. We say desert because in the city you can't really see the sun and all these other aspects that well. Suppose you're standing in the middle of the night in the desert. Okay? A time will come when you see the first rays of the sun over the horizon. You haven't seen the sunrise yet. You see the rays of the sun over the horizon, you see it horizontally horizontal Ray, not a vertical one. Because, again, not many people know this because we're living in a city where it's 20. city dwellers, okay. But there are times when you see a vertical streak of streak of light, the first thing that you will see is one streak of light

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going straight up. That is not for just a little bit after that maybe 1020 minutes after that. That's when the first horizontal streak of light appears over the horizon, you see a reddish glow and you see a dim reddish glow. That is the beginning timing of pledges. Okay.

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Yes, yes. As soon as you see that Ray over the horizon that is different from the dark. That is your technical treasure, and it lasts until Wednesday. What is the entire procedure until the sun actually rises? So when you see that tip of the sun rising, that's when you cannot pray.

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Okay, you understand the difference from the last from what's one day

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The budget starts.

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exactly when is the last until the sun actually rises the actual sun, you see the tip of the sun rising from the horizon, it lasts until then.

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Now the question is what is the proof for all of these timings? The proof is very simple and very explicit.

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There's a narration that we should review came to the prophet SAW. And he said, stand up and pray.

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So they praise bullets after the one, okay. And then he didn't get an opportunity to stand up and pray. So they prayed alpha, when the shadow of everything was equivalent to its life. And then he came from Missouri, and he prayed Muslim when the sunset, and then he came to Asia, and he prayed to Asia, when the redness had disappeared, and he came for frigid and he said,

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and they prayed about it, as soon as the first light of God had appeared. So this is one day, five prayers he offered all of these prayers he offered up to one time, the first time, okay, the second day, he came, and said, stand up and pray for the process. And this, by the way, occurs when Salah became obligatory, after five, so that becomes obligatory the next day jabril came. And he told the Prophet, my husband, he led the prophet in the prayer, and he led him in five prayers for two days. So the first thing he looked at was the earliest time the second day he lived about the latest time to the second day, he came and he said, stand up and pray. And he prays go home the same time that

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he prayed outside of yesterday, which was one,

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which is when

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when the shadow is equal to the length of a pray God at the time that he prayed after yesterday. In other words, when the shadow equals his length when the object shadow equals his length, this is the time where the awkward starts and bond finishes. For one day, he became an awkward awkward at this time, the next day, he came up with Google at that time, showing you that when the object shadow equals it's like this is the end time of work is always offering the thread latest time. And then he came at res output until the narration says when the shadow was equal to twice its length. Okay, when the shadow is equal to twice its length. Other narrations mentioned that the person said you

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can play outside until the sun becomes yellow or dim in its color. So there is no contradiction because when that occurs, your shadow is deposited twice. It's like, okay, when that occurs, the shadows equivalent twice, it's like so he prayed also, at that time, he didn't very awkward right before the sunset, though. He faded after before the sunset, or an hour or something or something before the sunset, showing you that you should not delay after beyond this timing, for no reason. So then where do we get the proof that you're allowed to pray after this time? The proof is in the process in which he said, Whoever catches one of assets before the sunset has gone up.

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So if you started low, but inside the prayer, the sunset, can cost history of assets. But this is the fourth time that's the preferred time because you believe he didn't do this today. He did the preferred time between the two. Is that clear.

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haven't finished at work. So he started, he started over, but he started it at the time that he prayed after the first day. And then he prayed often when everything was equivalent to twice his length. And then he prayed motherless

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at the same time that he prayed it yesterday, in this narration in another narration, that says that he prayed Muslim when or before the redness has disappeared. So this shows you the two timings of Muslims. And it also shows you that Muslim out of all the prayers has the most strength or the most exhortation to praise exactly at its earliest time. And then he prayed to Asia until half the night had gone. This is the antamina he prayed to Russia to half the night had gone he didn't pray right before until half the night had gone. And then he prayed for just

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what it had become very bright but before sunrise, right before the sun had risen and it's very bright and those that live in mountainous areas or outside the city they noticed that time up occurs work is still bright you think you might think there's sun but the sun hasn't come yet. So a great budget at this time. And then he told the process of law while he was set up that the tally for the prayer between these two.

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Determining for the prayer between these two times.

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Is everyone clear about the two timings of prayers? Right What is Roger let's recap recap what is for you to remember. The other thing is it's what is the beginning time of project

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the horizontal line and time of project

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the first tip of the to the center appears over the horizon the time allotted right

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after was

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entitled

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when the shadow is equivalent to excite beginning type of assets.

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When a child is afforded the same timing as any of us and type of assets,

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preferred time and force so what is the end to end of this preferred time

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okay they're very close to another another word either when an object is shadow is to length long or when the sun is yellow and we say that both of them are roughly the same time roughly the same time is that when an object's shadow is twice as length or when the sun is stimulus what is the ending of the fourth time

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of Australia

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sun says exactly the sun's with actual census beginning Tyler McGinnis

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easy this is the easiest one when when the sun sets when the sun sets and time

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when the redness right before the redness disappears, beginning calibration

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beginning to have a ratio

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Okay, the end of the redness and time of ratio

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no n time and time of Asia.

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Well, firstly, as I mentioned, there are two types of lenses of preferred time and D

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for size. And, you know, the end the ending of the preferred time of Asia.

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Middle of the night, okay, and the end time of the fourth timing of Asia.

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Before for the perfect humbleness, everyone seems to be clear on that. Okay. And the proof for this is the habit of gvt which he led the process of going between these two timings and then the proof of the fourth turning of a chef and the fourth time in the budget is what we just said is that whoever prays that okay before the sunrise or whoever is okay before the sunset and he has called it Yes.

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No, it is if you delay he until after half the night for no reason you are sinful.

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We will get this deviation. We will get this.

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Yeah, let's let's finish up inshallah, unless something is unclear right now. This is something that I said is unclear.

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I don't recall that. Okay. Okay. So everyone is clear about the ending and beginning and ending timings. Now. Another point within this shot, we're still talking about the truth of another point within the show is that it is encouraged to pray every prayer at its earliest time, except for

00:27:28--> 00:28:02

every prayer to be prayed as at its earliest time, except for Asia, because it is preferred to didn't delay Asia to the end time, end of the preferred time we're talking about not the lots of force time. So it is preferred to delay a shot to the end of the preferred time is that phrase clear. It is preferred to delay and get to the end of the preferred time but you're allowed to offer it at its first time. Okay, the province of sunset, like the hundreds of other quarters that were it not difficult for my own, but I would order them to play Asia at its latest time or in the third of the night the first night and where lots of Brits have the half of the night. So if you have to pay

00:28:02--> 00:28:33

within third of the night and includes within the half of the night, so he would have been he would have ordered us to delay it until after the first third of the night. Okay. So it shows that it is it is encouraged if it's possible for us to offer a shot late, but before the ending of the preferred time. Is that clear? Okay, another phrase that we should delay is the vocal prayer, but only during the summer, because the processor said that the heat of the summer is from the heat of the fire of house. So, when boy tanning comes

00:28:34--> 00:28:44

prayed at a cool time. So vote during summertime, it is encouraged to delay even though the two timings are still the same, right? But is encouraged to deliver until it becomes a bit cooler.

00:28:45--> 00:28:49

So these two phrases are encouraged to delay. What are the two parts that is encouraged to delay

00:28:50--> 00:29:26

during the whole year and the hot at summertime, these are the two prayers that's it is encouraged to delay. So that one of the truth of the law is that you must create during its proper prayer time, you are not allowed to pray that other times you cannot prove that Muslims have died you can create a shared prototype, you have to prove out the proper timing. The last show is the intention for prayer. In other words, when you say your prayer, you must say it with the intention that you are going to pray for the sixth just outside that is what intentions let us quickly list the six before we move on the first one is

00:29:27--> 00:29:29

bajada second one,

00:29:30--> 00:29:36

but at the end the places that your clothes in place and body must be free of new justice, third one

00:29:37--> 00:29:58

safety Qibla fourth one our must be covered for the male and female if one proper tanning takes one intention, okay everyone should have the truth memorized, along with all of the details that we discussed. Okay. These should be ingrained in your head. This is because this knowledge is far behind

00:30:00--> 00:30:01

It is required for every Muslim to know

00:30:03--> 00:30:36

every single Muslim should know the truth and they are gonna do it better. So this is obligatory mandatory for every Muslim to know. So these are the six truths of Allah. Now the Nia By the way, okay, the other five shows you can do them at any time for example, you can also will do 10 hours before you break, supposedly will do after Isha procedure and you stayed awake all night, you're allowed to pray. With that will do. However the Nia differs from the other shoot and it should be right before the prayer. Okay? I mean, this thing is common sense, you don't make an intention, I'm going to pray for just 20 years from now. So when you make it right now we're going to pray 100

00:30:36--> 00:30:55

something, okay? If it makes sense, you don't have to go into great detail with that. Five. So with that we finish these routes out further. And we move on to the next topics, which are the outcomes. But if before we move on to the account, we briefly mentioned that the profit loss system

00:30:56--> 00:31:26

encouraged us or he discouraged us that when we are walking to the salon, that we should walk at a fast pace. So again, we're going logically we're talking about the outcome that you prepared from, or the shoes of Allah typically will prepare the shoe at your home, you know, doodoo and everything. Okay? Now we're going to demonstrate to pray. And obviously everyone knows this strongly encouraged to print images, some people say it is obligatory. And the crazy thing is that it is obligatory if you hear them. If you live close enough to the message that you hear there wasn't a call to the prayer then you must mail they must respond. Mail must have they must respond to the call and they

00:31:26--> 00:31:33

train the messages. And obviously bringing the machine has a phobia that 27 times more than praying alone. Okay.

00:31:34--> 00:31:56

So when we walked through the list of the participant, it discouraged them from walking fast even if the prayer is going on. So if they are starting in prayer, and you see them for example, outside the door, it is discouraged to run quickly or to go quickly to Castle. So you walk at a normal paste and you make up what has been left and we're going to get to that making up after a while. Likewise, when you enter the message is similar to what everyone knows this.

00:31:58--> 00:32:04

Well before we enter how do we enter the message with your right foot, okay, you enter dimension with the right foot. What do you say?

00:32:05--> 00:32:24

Aloma Sandia Weber athletic Bismillah Allahu Allah. subhana wa rahmatullah. Okay. What also is encouraged when you enter the masjid is to pray to the gods to hear the messages. Okay. Some scholars even go to the extent of saying that is obligatory. Some scholars, most scholars is just so never strongly encouraged that before you sit down, you pray to the council. Okay.

00:32:26--> 00:32:32

Obviously, if the GMR is going on the neoprene any luck Are you immediately the engineer that counts as your target? Okay.

00:32:34--> 00:32:37

Now we move on to the outcome of the outcome of follow up.

00:32:43--> 00:32:52

Let me tell you what we're going to do. First, we're going to talk about the outcome that we're talking about the waterbus. And then we are going to talk about product from beginning to end, including our con and YG. But as soon as

00:32:54--> 00:32:58

basically, we're going to give you the basic skeleton of Fela, which is the outcome.

00:32:59--> 00:33:18

Firstly, we'll talk about the 12 hour kind of further, then we're going to close the skeletal flesh by talking about the big bucks. Okay, and then we're going to add the final details. We're talking about the students. So we're gonna talk all about karate, and right now we're talking about the skeleton so you understand what the site is based upon? Everyone clear what we're talking about now, do you have kind of further

00:33:21--> 00:33:23

the Father has 12 hour count to a

00:33:25--> 00:33:32

12 hour can't do it. And inshallah we hope to finish up the account today, maybe whatever to do that tomorrow, inshallah.

00:33:40--> 00:33:42

What is the first token? Can anyone guess?

00:33:45--> 00:33:48

Whoa, you're way off. Why are you way off?

00:33:49--> 00:33:50

Well, I already said it's a shock. I

00:33:53--> 00:33:54

know, you said that's a shock to me.

00:33:56--> 00:33:57

getting messed up, though.

00:33:59--> 00:34:03

Good guests. That to me, but it's not right. There's one thing before this has to be I think,

00:34:05--> 00:34:10

standing up Excellent. Excellent. That will do what is a little is

00:34:12--> 00:34:13

a little

00:34:14--> 00:34:48

standing up, the first rule of law is that you must be standing up, obviously talking about the fog of it. What we're talking about the fog right now we're going to get to some photos later on. The first rule is that you must be standing up if you can. Obviously, if you're sick, then this this little code is excused. But if you are not sick, if you are able to stand up, even if you're old, and it says that, you know you can physically stand up and you know, it's not painful. Obviously, if you're old and it's painful, you can have different stories, but you don't have an excuse. If you're tired doesn't matter. You have to stand up for the photopolymer you must stand up. Now when we say

00:34:48--> 00:35:00

stand up this means that you cannot be sitting down obviously it also means you cannot be leaning on something while you're praying. Okay, so many brothers, they when they pray right at the back, right they're very likely

00:35:00--> 00:35:33

You know, people have relaxed while they're praying it's about no they're not allowed to lead excessively on something and the criteria that the scholars said is that suppose that why would it be taken away from you and you will fall down then you will not you are not considered standing and your Salah is not correct. This is different from for example, you just put your back gently to the wall right this is my crew This is discouraged, but it is not naked for that voice. Okay, you understand you have to be standing up because the process of them said suddenly caught him and pray while standing up if you cannot then pray while sitting down and if you cannot then pray one line

00:35:33--> 00:35:54

down. Okay. So if you cannot meet you physically cannot stand up you have a physical disease that prevents you from standing up some type of sickness, or you're so, so weak because of some type of sickness, you cannot physically stand up the tree sitting down either on a chair or on the floor sitting down and if you cannot do it on your side, okay. So this adage proves to us that one of your kind of Salah is

00:35:56--> 00:35:59

standing up the first rule. The second rule is

00:36:01--> 00:36:15

exactly and technically I have been saying Allahu Akbar, you have to say these two words Allahu Akbar, if you say somehow the last one and hamdulillah that is not technically you must say Allahu Akbar because the processing of said

00:36:16--> 00:36:38

when you started to pray pacap doesn't say that that can be okay. He also said the beginning of the prayer, his techniques and the ending is the same thing for a while it was only for the beginning of the prayer is the speed and the ending of the prayer is definitely the beginning of the prayer is the lead and the ending is the name okay. This is the second record.

00:36:40--> 00:36:44

Likewise, you must say louder to sit understood, you must say the law but out loud this comes under the second.

00:36:48--> 00:36:52

The third record is the fact he has been reading the fact that

00:36:54--> 00:37:06

because the Prophet mahato phenom said, there is no further there is no prayer for he who does not recite the fact that and this is perfectly healthy. There is no prayer for he who does not recite the Fatiha.

00:37:07--> 00:37:09

So the one who is praying alone,

00:37:10--> 00:37:45

there is a God that he must read the first half, he must read the first one that really is about one of the mentors. But I mean, the point is the vast majority of alumni, they say it is obligatory for him to read the fact that is what it is not just whatever it is. If it is not read the first half, then it's great prayer is not accepted. The difference of opinion, however, comes when, obviously when you're the email, you must also be the fact that the difference of opinion comes when you are behind the email. This is where the only difference of opinion comes when you are praying alone by yourself any further effort also, no doesn't matter how old you are the emails, any follows from

00:37:45--> 00:38:22

that doesn't matter. You must read the fact there is a definite look at the differences in main difference when it comes when you are behind the Imam. Okay, some of the men have say that the party has the image is your Fatiha and tell them I'd have to say no, you still have to read the fact. And it is broken up prayer. And this is a big, big, big deal. I've got a really valid passivity because there are seemingly apparently contradictory habits on both sides. Okay, in the sense of the process of deciding what to do You don't pray or the prayer. The fact of the matter is the fact that was behind him. Or he said the prayer for the fear or the recitation of the mouse is a restriction for

00:38:22--> 00:38:32

those behind him. And another headache he told me he commanded a board and the companions that don't read anything behind me except the fact he has, because he does not read the fact that does not have any prayer. point is there's like a,

00:38:33--> 00:39:06

you know, there's like a there's like a difference of opinion over this thing. And the opinion that I hold to very strongly actually because I've researched this issue is that and also the opinion of TPM and you know, many of the members and others as to what they mean is that to a sort of fancy house is a record for every single seller. Doesn't matter whether you're behind the email or you are the email Are you praying alone, you must read the Fatiha for every single Salah. So when the Imam is deciding factor right after he finishes, recite it to yourself, or even between the guests when he says that you just have to say

00:39:07--> 00:39:36

okay, please allow yourself to share that letter name or at the end when he finishes all of it and use it. Whether he says it out loud or inside that it doesn't matter. The correct opinion a lot better this the opinion of many of the scholars of our times is that you must read, to recite to hide everything recast for every single prayer. This is because the Prophet has explicitly told our Haneda and other companies that were behind him he told him don't read anything behind me except for such because if you don't read such as you pray will not be complete.

00:39:38--> 00:39:41

Okay. So this is inshallah the correct opinion.

00:39:46--> 00:39:46

Charla

00:39:49--> 00:39:59

likewise when we say read the fact to have read when we say read, this means pay attention because most people they don't fall they fall into this era. This

00:40:00--> 00:40:03

means that a voice must come through your vocal cords.

00:40:04--> 00:40:13

So for example, if you must recite in a very small whisper, the minimum if you say, this is not such as if you say

00:40:14--> 00:40:40

this is okay, if you recite in your head you're not reciting. And many people don't realize this for your Salah to be valid, this is a record by the way by the Watchtower similar. It's a record that when you recite Fatiha air must be expelled, you must actually recite, you know very small if you're reciting in prayers and obviously recite it in a very small voice that you don't disturb your fellow Muslims are not disturbed. You know, I try to keep questions to the end because we're a VISTA.

00:40:45--> 00:40:45

For example, you say,

00:40:52--> 00:40:58

even when you're supposed to be silent, supposedly silence you when you are having a sense, you don't say Alhamdulillah.

00:41:01--> 00:41:18

Maybe even the person next to you can just barely hear you. You don't have to be loud. But you do have to recite, which means that voice or voice must come no matter how small that voice is. And this shows that to say it in your head, like many people do, they close their mouth and their tongues and they just get out of their head. So

00:41:19--> 00:41:19

this is not

00:41:21--> 00:41:48

this is not you have not fulfilled the record of your record is not complete, which means it's not complete. So you know, don't do it anymore. Many brothers don't realize this, you're not allowed to admit it. They just replied by the end their heads. Thinking of the words this is not recitation at all. No one says his recitation to recite means a voice must be expelled by this was the one number open. The third record, okay, we said how many records are there? 12 locals. Okay. The fourth record? Is the record.

00:41:49--> 00:41:55

The record? Everyone knows what the record is. I think I don't have to define what the record is. When you are on your knees.

00:41:57--> 00:42:14

bowing down on your knees. The fourth record is the record because apostle Allah subhanaw taala mentioned it in the Quran. There you are living Morocco, what you do Oh, you believe performance? Oh, cool. And to use a lot mentions of dimension record as you do. So this shows you that this is a broken

00:42:16--> 00:42:18

record? record.

00:42:19--> 00:42:20

Okay, hmm.

00:42:23--> 00:42:23

What

00:42:25--> 00:42:54

is it questions to the end? Actually, yeah, the proper way to do it, of course, is that your palms of your hands should be on your knees, and your back should be straight. This is the perfect way to do the courts. The perfect way to do it is that your back should be straight. And your eyes should be glancing at your place of sight. So if you put your head down like this, this is not a good act act of reporting. Okay, you had to be up straight. You're back online with your back. Okay. So let me show you.

00:42:55--> 00:42:58

I'll show you instead of Exhibit A.

00:43:02--> 00:43:11

Okay, you're gonna have to take it that way. Because this is demonstration. You don't have to do a demonstration. Dude. Of course. Doesn't I do this with everyone can feel that way. Okay, fine.

00:43:19--> 00:43:20

Lower.

00:43:21--> 00:43:27

Make this straight? Yes. Is it straight back? Not really. But there we go.

00:43:29--> 00:43:49

Just look at a few places. Okay, many brothers 100. They're back up where they make it? No, it should be straight. Okay. Also, the proper record, you should be placing some pressure on your on your knees, you might you will feel the pressure underneath when you do the court. Okay, because you're going to is going to be by the way 2% of not everyone. Everyone clear. And that is going to be a strange thing. We're going to need you again, actually.

00:43:51--> 00:44:09

We're going to need you again. So, the What is this? What is the fourth look at the fourth, right? For broken his record. And we said the proper way. I mean, if you do it in a way that is not what we described, your token is valid. As long as you did the record, your token is valid, but this is not the proper way to do record.

00:44:10--> 00:44:12

The fifth record is

00:44:14--> 00:44:22

to raise yourself from the record and to stand up in your family into stand up after the record. Okay, this is a fifth look and to raise yourself from the record.

00:44:24--> 00:44:26

The sixth broken is to do such that

00:44:27--> 00:44:35

he falls flat on your face such that this is a fifth broken, not if it's fixed, right. six different six broken is

00:44:37--> 00:44:37

right.

00:44:40--> 00:44:40

Okay.

00:44:42--> 00:44:45

The seventh one is to sit

00:44:46--> 00:44:49

up from the center, you must sit out from the center.

00:44:50--> 00:44:52

Obviously, we do include both segments

00:44:56--> 00:44:57

and the eighth one

00:44:59--> 00:44:59

is that

00:45:01--> 00:45:29

You are calm in every one of these little coins that have been mentioned. This is a very important token by the way that you are calm we're going to define what this means that you are calm and peaceful and all of these little coins. Okay? What does this mean? The scholars have defined calm calmness and peacefulness and so that's by stating that when you are doing that record that all of your bones have rescued and all of your bones have rested in their proper place, okay. So for example, need to get her stuff okay.

00:45:30--> 00:45:34

Performance Allah like many people do today's quickly, up down up down.

00:45:35--> 00:45:35

Exactly.

00:45:38--> 00:46:17

See this, this is what is this, this look on goes against this aspect. Okay, is the digit moving up and down like chickens pecking? This shows this is, this is not a prayer at all. In other words, your Roku has not been met. Okay? Now what is the minimum Roku is go down. Do Roku, Roku Sudoku. Now you know your every until every bone in your body has rested than go up? Okay, every every bone in your body has rested then go down. Okay, actually not doing it the way let me show you. Okay. Okay, now we're talking about the bare minimum broken, okay, the bare minimum is that you are you are peaceful or you are calm in the local area. So for example, you go like this, you can go back up.

00:46:18--> 00:46:27

Obviously, the sunlight is encouraged that you make it long, but the bare minimum is that you don't do like this up, down, up, down. You don't do this, okay? the bare minimum is that every bone in your body has to go like this.

00:46:29--> 00:46:45

Up, down, down like that. So basically until everything in your body has gone back to its original place, okay, until you do that you have not fulfilled this request. And if someone prays a prayer where he's packing like this, this is not considered a prayer and his prayer is null and void. Okay, this was what number one?

00:46:46--> 00:46:58

This was the eighth. Okay. The ninth one is the final Sasha hood. underlined final, the final question mark, the middle one we're going to get through into the final section. What is the setup? What is the dish out? Everyone knows? I

00:46:59--> 00:47:09

think it looks a lot like that. That's the challenge. That's the night one. The final the shadows. This is not the solid identity This is different than the whatever we're going to get there. The files are Sha what is what is

00:47:11--> 00:47:15

the token? Okay. Likewise, the 10th. One is

00:47:16--> 00:47:22

to sit for this to shuffle. So you cannot recite the statistics Yahoo was standing up to be sitting in this Sasha hood.

00:47:23--> 00:47:34

The 11th. One is to say that this new is said I want to come up with a loss I don't want a cuando la and localization is the only one that's local. The second one is Sony gurukula. chadli said once that said

00:47:35--> 00:47:42

that say that the city was Santa Monica, that's the 11th and the 12th rochen is to do it in this order

00:47:43--> 00:48:19

to do it in this order. So if anyone were to exchange or replace or substitute in another order that his prayer is not valid, and he has gone against the record the other kind of fella, therefore his prayer is not valid. Now the proof for most of these, of these assets is found in the Hadith that is well known in Islamic and Hades literature by the Hadith of the one who prayed badly. It is known in the family literature as the Hadith of the one who prayed badly. This because a man came to the province of China and he offered his prayer. And he came and said set up so the Prophet said, Go back and repeat your prayer because you have not prayed even though he did print, but the process

00:48:19--> 00:48:29

instead you have not traced. So he went back and he prayed and he came back again and he says again the Prophet sallallahu Sallam said, Go back and pray for you have not prayed. Okay?

00:48:30--> 00:48:56

Once again, he went and came back again. And he said go back and pray for you have not prayed. So after the third time the man said yes to the law. I don't know any prayer besides this. So teach me how to print this hadith that tells you the attendance for so the person said, when you stand up to pray stand up straight, first thing, okay? When you stand up to grace, right? Then say Allah who then took a bit and say Allahu Akbar, okay. And then stand, succubus,

00:48:58--> 00:49:32

say Allahu Akbar and then read the first half. And then go into the court until packstack ACTA de la Rocca until you both until you are rested in your record, and then stand up from record until your bones have rested in that standing up. And then perform site dust until your bones have rested, investigate that and then sit up from the site just right until you both have rested, and then do the rest for the remaining of your prayer. So the point is the process that I mentioned these outcomes in particular, and the fact that he mentioned them in that order shows you that that too is a request. So all of these points that we mentioned are mentioned in the habit of mercy Allah or the

00:49:32--> 00:49:40

Hadith of the one who prayed wrongly or badly. And in other Hadith all of these accounts are mentioned in this hadith. So let's go over these 12 articles quickly.

00:49:42--> 00:49:42

What are the

00:49:44--> 00:49:48

first one is standing up for the first and second one is

00:49:49--> 00:49:53

that we also have third one is called wider. Third one is what's the fact the fourth one,

00:49:55--> 00:49:56

the fifth one in run

00:50:00--> 00:50:01

The fifth

00:50:02--> 00:50:09

reason from the record into the into the preamps 617171 is

00:50:12--> 00:50:13

picked up from says the eighth one is

00:50:15--> 00:50:20

need to be calm and peaceful in every single one of these acts that we just talked about. Okay, ninth one is

00:50:22--> 00:50:24

final test one is

00:50:25--> 00:50:28

to be sitting while you say this the sound 11. One is?

00:50:30--> 00:50:31

No, you forgot one.

00:50:35--> 00:50:38

Oh yeah, is it the same Sorry, I didn't hear the tone for this.

00:50:40--> 00:51:13

To do it in this order. So these are the 12 are kind of false. If someone forgets to do one of these acts, intentionally or unintentionally, his prayer is not valid. His prayer is not valid, these 12 aspects or these 12 acts are our can of products. They are pillars of products. So if you leave them, we're going to get to how we correct the problems that appeared in the next chapter. But if you leave them intentionally, intentionally, you cannot do anything to substitute for them. Your prayer is not valid or your chi is invalid, then you have to repeat or you have to go back and do what you did. And correct what you did.

00:51:17--> 00:51:24

Tell us what are the big bottle for us? Let us this list of what you bought and then with that, we'll conclude with a question as inshallah, okay.

00:51:29--> 00:51:32

What are the ones you bought up for? They are seven.

00:51:34--> 00:51:36

They are seven was the back of

00:51:37--> 00:51:41

the first was it? What is the logic? Firstly, what is the what the let's define logic to understand.

00:51:44--> 00:51:45

Okay, what is it

00:51:47--> 00:51:48

an imaginary act, but

00:51:50--> 00:52:24

it can be made up, make sure you understand though, it is a mandatory app that can be made up if you leave it unintentionally. If you left a YG bass intentionally, then it takes the status a little closer. Okay. In other words, you're not allowed to leave a watch. So just because we say it's legit, doesn't mean you can leave it if you want to. It means if you accidentally mess up in these things, if you accidentally forget it or add something. In this case, you can do something to make it up. But if you do it intentionally, for example of logic, the first logic we're going to say is all of the other technically besides admitted to the house. So when you go down and look at Allahu

00:52:24--> 00:52:56

Akbar Tana from Lucas Allah or something, your logo and these are widgets. If accidentally, you forgot to say it, that's fine, you can make it up and we're going to get time to get up in the tomorrow inshallah, but that's fine. But if you left it on purpose, you intentionally did not say hello over from when sending from reports, then it's as if it's a local and that that portion is invalid, that portion of the present value and you have to repeat it, okay, so you have to understand this difference between intentional and unintentional the root cause, otherwise, if you'd like to take the status a little bit if you do it intentionally, in that the prayer or that portion

00:52:56--> 00:53:04

of the prayer is invalid, but if you do it unintentionally, accidentally you forgot, then you can make it up. So the first one that we already referred to is what

00:53:06--> 00:53:21

to say Allahu Akbar. In all of the other movements besides the secretary one of the things that we have to have is a look at all of the other when you go down to record data from local NGO data says the goal from census data from Facebook, all of these severe or wajib to say, okay

00:53:24--> 00:53:38

yes, I would like to say what same way that we describe the fact that a lot of us but likewise telling me that when you stand up from record this is what you watch if you watch it, when you set up a record to say something out loud, even heavy this

00:53:39--> 00:53:40

this is what you say.

00:53:43--> 00:53:46

Okay, so the second the second word is

00:53:48--> 00:53:54

to say Subhan Allah, Allah, Allah subhana wa vilavi in the ruku and deciduous at least once

00:53:55--> 00:54:21

at least once to say somehow that I'll be an either and somehow a little bit on what to say and obviously everyone knows what do you think record record would you say to have a bit of a moody thing says just to have a bit louder? So you say some kind of a bit of even record at least once and inside the system has a bit other at least once the record is that you do say the word in that record is that you say to handle appeal at least once? Okay.

00:54:23--> 00:54:35

Another whatever the third word is to say where he mentions me I love him and hamidah and Roberta will call him when you stand up from your court basically to say Robin I want I can help and when you stand up from the record, okay.

00:54:37--> 00:54:38

This is the third watch.

00:54:41--> 00:54:57

Now the humble is they have another word up. Some scholars agree some scholars don't and that is that to say, up there civilly between the two sides of something and many of us we have we weren't taught when we were young. When you when you sit between the center right when you sit up from the first stage before you go down, right

00:54:58--> 00:54:59

is this portion you should say

00:55:00--> 00:55:16

There'll be a thin layer of difficulty because the processor surrounded by other details. Okay? So the fact that some of the scholars they say is the words you choose is a very big thing that at least for short The sooner because the processing commands are harder to do it so we should definitely memorize this a little bit silly Allah forgive me. I love the feeling of this is

00:55:18--> 00:55:21

the third one what is the third one? Send me alive and open I want to confirm

00:55:23--> 00:55:28

both are allowed Ramona Willingham and Robin Allah can have both have been narrated, okay.

00:55:31--> 00:55:37

Both both distinctively aloha Mohammed and Robin our can have both are watching By the way, they're not locals, they're wired.

00:55:40--> 00:55:48

Also to tear up the failure of the Philly between the two sides. So when you go for the first time that you get up, you set up the surgery, and then you go down again. Okay.

00:55:49--> 00:55:57

You can add to it more wisdom, but the watch is at least up there fairly. Okay, another one of which was where we are now. The fourth one

00:55:58--> 00:55:59

is the fifth one.

00:56:00--> 00:56:18

The fifth one is the first shuffle. In other words, that's a shout out to the to the cards. If we have a photocopier. The first the shareholders logic is not a token realizes if you're printing a photocopier, you're going to sit down twice, right? The first show that the last two shows, the first show is logic. The second shout is

00:56:20--> 00:56:22

Roku proposes a total calculator Then what

00:56:23--> 00:56:30

is it? Okay. Okay, then the show will be okay. Why? Because it's the last session was the only one that's going to be the last one. Okay.

00:56:31--> 00:56:34

And also another way is to sit down for the first shot.

00:56:36--> 00:56:45

Okay, to be sitting down for the first shot was against the pose of the photocopier. Okay. The Sisterhood and the sitting down in the second half. Both of them are watching.

00:56:46--> 00:56:53

What is the shower and the senate out in the last class? This is a token. Okay. Do you understand the difference?

00:56:54--> 00:57:24

No. Yes. Suppose the photocopier What is it sitting down then? Is it a look at our watch? broken? No, no to the to the copper. And the second automatically builds only in the 3d card or a forecast as a second cast becomes a watch. It's sitting down and saying the show. Okay. Another word of prayer is to say the product upon the Navy in the final picture, along with a guy named Mohammed Ali Mohammed came up a little earlier for him to say the driver to everyone he is called, this is wajib. In the last.

00:57:26--> 00:57:40

Suppose this follows a pseudocode. That obviously, is going to be in the second proposal support our cause, obviously, is going to be in the fourth one. Okay. How many do we have so far? Seven, these are the seven. These are the seven. The first one is zero, besides the

00:57:41--> 00:57:58

second one is to say some of the items have been in third one is in yellow and magenta could have been a little hump. fourth one is to set up differently between the two, the fourth one, the fifth one is the first six minutes to be sitting for the first special hoods. And the seventh one is to say the product upon the Prophet Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam

00:58:00--> 00:58:09

in the last or the final shall so whoever leaves this, purposely whoever leaves any of these seven things purposely intentionally, then

00:58:11--> 00:58:45

that portion is invalid of his prayer, and he must repeat that whole portion of the prayer. We're going to get to that and maybe tomorrow inshallah, but whoever leaves it accidentally, then he can make it up by scissors assembled, and we're going to get to such as assemble next or tomorrow in Sharla says this assemble forgetfulness sizer, they are called forgetfulness sizer, a person forget something. So they are called forgetfulness. Okay, so with that we have completed the archives, and the watch, he backs up further. We have completed the account and it was about a fella. I am not going into detail regarding the evidences of the watch event because they are a bit longer than

00:58:45--> 00:58:56

those of those that are interested can go back to the books. By the way, I do encourage everyone to read the procedure because it's the only book out in English, Jefferson, per se. Okay.

00:58:59--> 00:59:06

Okay, it's also the last book on Farah, which is also the Prophet spray described by Shepherd Barney is an excellent book.

00:59:07--> 00:59:07

Yes.

00:59:09--> 00:59:10

It's an excellent book.

00:59:12--> 00:59:16

CHAIRPERSON as a sub is a five volume hardcover, one reddish color.

00:59:17--> 00:59:51

I'm sure they would have with five volumes is a comprehensive book. I would encourage you all to read and come back to me with questions. The point of this class over and over again, is that as a stepping stone to on purpose, I'm not going to differences of opinion. On purpose. I'm not going to a lot of details on purpose. I'm avoiding mentioning a lot of evidences or great evidences, I tried to mention at least one evidence, unfortunately for the word you but I say it's a bit more complicated. So we left the evidences, but I want you to research I want you to read I want you to come back and ask the question, Well, how do you explain this? How do you understand that what do

00:59:51--> 00:59:59

you say so that this will increase your own understanding? Okay, I want you to go and read all of these books inshallah, within the next two weeks, and see whatever comments

01:00:00--> 01:00:02

The questions you have concerning this and other topics with that, inshallah

01:00:04--> 01:00:14

we'll open the question for brothers and sisters. And from what I understand the sisters have a private session for question answers after this also, if they're still interested in that. So if they want to do that, also,

01:00:16--> 01:00:20

if you're still interested in a private session, please send a note saying that right now.

01:00:32--> 01:00:38

The first question is, is there any allowance for facing the Qibla? I've heard there's 15 degrees of leeway on either side.

01:00:41--> 01:00:42

Pretty exact

01:00:43--> 01:00:50

15 degree leeway. I have no idea. degrees didn't even exist and how the process? You know, I have no idea where this occurs.

01:00:52--> 01:01:06

But it's a good question. In that sense. Is there any allowance? Yes, the allowance is that you face the general direction of the Qibla? The general direction of the siblings what you have to say, okay, so like North East or southeast or whatever, from from Houston authorities, right.

01:01:08--> 01:01:43

Notice, right, Houston. Okay, northeast is used to right? Hello? Yes. Okay, because I'm getting confused with how much you guys reached out. And generally just have to face a general northeast direction. Okay. So now the exact direction is forgiving, because you can't be exact. I mean, if we started to draw a line from this question to the Mk two Mk. Yeah, there is no way we're going to hit the cabinet Iran center, most likely we're going to skip Saudi Arabia, even, you know why? Because just imagine you're on the other side of the world. If you start drawing a line and you are point one degree off from the exact table, that's going to get bigger and bigger and bigger and bigger

01:01:43--> 01:02:05

until you're going to miss the whole Arabian peninsula. This we're being realistic here. Okay. Likewise, if you were to start drawing lines from all of the Houston massages, they would all intertwine and go over left and right each other. So what Alessandra has made our religion easy for us, we just have to base the general direction of the Qibla. Not the specific executive action, the general direction of the noun. But as the difference between Brooklyn and

01:02:06--> 01:02:18

our can is the linguistic role of local Do you have one record, you have three outcasts, you have to proclaim because in Arabic, there's a single dual until, okay, so you have one record, and you have three or four or five or 10 outcomes?

01:02:19--> 01:02:51

You pray you make a mistake, for example, in reciting the suta or in the door, then should you redo your whole prayer or just corrected? No, just corrected right, then we're gonna get there right now is that if you Not right now, next, in the next few days, tomorrow, inshallah is that if you mess something up, right, and you're in your prayer, then you go back to where you messed up, you don't, your prayer is invalid if you completed it that way, if you mess up a local or a wajib. And otherwise, if you must have a record, suppose for example, you remember that you forgot to say, fattiest, at the first stroke, and you're already in your record, so then your record is invalid,

01:02:51--> 01:03:08

because everything you did after that is invalid. So you go back to the community to help them you don't have to tell us but again, you go back, you stand up immediately, and you start out hundreds of anatomy. The point is, if you're within the prayer, if you're inside the prayer, okay, you go back to the last room that was complete and perfect, and you ignore everything that you did after that. So in this case,

01:03:10--> 01:03:36

in this case, then you should repeat the procedure from whatever you realize, even if you're in the last focus of the prayer, and you realize that Oh, I forgot to find the first trigger all of your actions from that time until the last record, or another invoice. So you go back to the first record, and you start, for example, you've progressed faster and the second record, okay, and you and you're in your fourth record, what do you do? What's your Can you go back to the second one because the first one is complete. Your first one is authentic. The first one is,

01:03:37--> 01:03:40

is proper. And the second is where you go back to.

01:03:43--> 01:03:44

Exactly

01:03:45--> 01:03:52

what exactly is to be said when making the Nia for Silla? Very good question. I didn't mention anything. There is like a lot of reminding me.

01:03:55--> 01:04:27

How do you make the intention for Salah Okay, I didn't mention this. The way that you make intention for a lot for Salah is the way that you make intention for everything in your daily life. When you wake up in the morning, right? You don't say to yourself, I am going to have a bowl of cornflakes and then I am going to go to work. And then I'm going to dress in this club. You don't say if you just know in your heart, okay. Same thing applies for our religion of Islam. Allah hasn't made a really too complicated when we stand up in front of Allah subhanho wa Taala. In our hearts, we should know we are praying, for example, Buddha prayer. It's enough to verbalize it. The Prophet

01:04:27--> 01:04:57

never did notice the companions ever do it, that we say we are going to pray for the sake of Allah photocards bookfair, you know, facing the people or whatever. I mean, they have their ways of doing it. You know, this isn't innovation. Actually. The scholars have said this innovation because of the fact that the Prophet never did it. And then perhaps never did it. We don't have to verbalize our intention. intentions are in the heart. Just like when imagine when you wake up in the morning. Do you really say to yourself, okay, I'm now going to eat this cereal for breakfast. I'm going to wear this underwear and this clothes, and then I'm going to drive they take this route to you just know

01:04:57--> 01:05:00

in your heart. That's what you're going to do. And that is what's

01:05:00--> 01:05:02

intention is the intention is in the heart that you know what you're going to do.

01:05:03--> 01:05:25

So likewise for prayer, when we stand up for going we just intend we're gonna pray those of us who don't have to go we're gonna pray for guys of God for the sake of a law of faith and know likewise we pray the prayer just in our hearts we're going to pray that the birth to a cabinet for example, so that the intention is in the hearts there is no verb, there is no form or tense or verbalization of the intention.

01:05:31--> 01:05:55

When a lady is pregnant, is it okay for her to sit down while praying and are not going to complete the produce due to the discomfort she feels due to discomfort note, if the doctor says that there's a strong chance that she might get ill or misguided then perhaps guests that due to discomfort know if she was just uncomfortable. This is not this is not make the record and relax However, for doctors have advised her in some manner or something. This is a different story now.

01:05:59--> 01:06:06

How is the Muslim supposed to dress while swimming? Well, like we said, as long as I was covering the brothers, as long as they're always covered in

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tandem, I forgot a very important point.

01:06:12--> 01:06:43

I forgot a very important point for the brothers out of the brothers out is between the navel and the knee, right. But for but for father in particular, for so that particular profit center said don't pray with both of your shoulders uncovered. Okay, one of your shoulders at least must be covered. Okay, by progressing into the next point after that would have been even though this is the hour for the brothers. During the prayer, the progress of Cena made it obligatory to cover at least one shoulder. What does this mean? It means that if you have if you have a cloth that you're covering, like an economic something, then you should at least cover one shoulder with it, you

01:06:43--> 01:07:11

shouldn't just tie it underneath you. Now suppose you don't even have that much cloth. And I don't think anyone in our times is that poor. From with from we know of you. But suppose you don't even have that in that sense, then you cover from Ableton. But if you have two pieces, you have two garments, then you have to cover at least one shoulder in the sense that of course, if you cover both, it's better and encouraged. But at least to cover one shoulder is a watch of which which falls down or the shelter for which is excused if you don't have enough cloth when you are not able to afford

01:07:12--> 01:07:17

to dress like that. Is that clear? before but not let's answer the question. The sisters they can swim

01:07:18--> 01:07:36

in front of each other, as long as they're our eyes covered. Okay, they shouldn't turn in front of net for obvious reasons. The brothers can also swim, as long as they always cover from naval to me. Okay, as long as the outer cover from naval to me, they can swim, as long as this material that they're wearing is not sea to or transparent, or that it

01:07:37--> 01:08:03

does not carry, you know, show the skin color or anything. And likewise, they should be careful because when they come out of the water, then it clings to their body. And this is how we're not allowed to proceed, they should be careful. There are certain materials that are available. The swimming trunks that are made in Saudi Arabia, for example, they use this material, they don't cling to the body, even though they absorb water, they don't really cling to the body like this material that's here. So you should try your best to obtain the proper training materials you want. This one

01:08:06--> 01:08:07

will lift us more. But

01:08:10--> 01:08:37

yeah, I mean, like we say we can be a bit lacks when it comes to like, for example, you jumped up and you're playing basketball, your knees uncovered. I mean, it's something that's temporary, and you can be a bit more luck with that part of our as for the actual private parts at the extreme hour, which can never be shown under any circumstances. But suppose you're wearing a shirt that covers your needs. And you're playing basketball, obviously, when you jump up and you know, put the hoop and obviously, you might, you might a little bit of your knee might be showing, you know, Shabbat is forgiven. I mean, you shouldn't you shouldn't be worried about any trouble.

01:08:39--> 01:08:53

We're gonna get to each other but it's a it is the only way we're gonna get to the number of records for each person. But it is a local instance that you have to have at least that number if you do not look at it as if you do more than you're probably not, you know, if you do it intentionally then it will be we're gonna we're gonna get to

01:08:55--> 01:09:17

know of course I budget and we're going to get to Intel tomorrow is that the number of loci for every pair and they are implied a little correct. So we didn't mention them extensively, but inshallah tomorrow we will talk about them in more detail is referred to do refired and and move your finger and this should know no one has said that it is followed or logic or looking to do anything. Okay then means when you say Allahu Akbar,

01:09:19--> 01:09:51

you say this is something that is 804 times. Firstly, when you start to pray when you say a lot, so for the first time, secondly, when you go down to the court, you say a lot, but you move your hands up. Thirdly, when you stand up from records that Allahu Akbar, okay. All right, let me tell you about them. And the third time the fourth time is when you stand up from the second record, the second session, the first session when you stand up. So if you don't stand up, then you won't do this. It was a total copper, you won't do this. But the third or the fourth, the three or the four because prayer will have a fourth time that you have already attained and ready again, by the way

01:09:51--> 01:09:59

has been narrated by over 70 of the prophets companions. Remember Buhari wrote a whole book, a whole book about rough ideas and he's entitled

01:10:00--> 01:10:18

Jews have alienated or that the the Jews the little book of DNA and he compiled over 121 narrations from the process alone and the setup was said that they did anything okay. So it is definitely not it is definitely with a wackadoo narrative. So it is better than to do anything.

01:10:20--> 01:10:33

Like what four times or four times are Firstly, when you start to pair secondly, when you go for record 30 when you stand up from record, And fourthly, when you stand up from the second the shout the moving of the finger there is a difference of opinion over

01:10:34--> 01:11:08

because there are a number of headings each one says slightly different things shall Bernie says that you should move the finger like this during the entire show, and other Messiah other scholars, they say that you should just have it out, straight out throughout the whole dish. Okay, and between these two opinions is the correct one inshallah. Just raising it once and down. I don't know, any, any any heavy stuff. I don't know anybody that says that you just waited for shadow a lie that I want to take it down? I don't know, any idea to the head is that I do know is that one of the mentions he will leave it straight up. And one of the mentioned he will move it vigorously. So the

01:11:08--> 01:11:43

difference of opinion, a lot of opinion one of these opinions is correct, that either you leave it straight up throughout the whole childhood, or and this is one that I personally follow at this point in time. And I might change the long run because if you move it vigorously in my that mother was asked about moving the finger and he said yes, you should move it vigorously. And no one had it in Sudan, the entire process and said that this moving of this finger is more painful to shape on than an iron rod hitting him. When you move the singer it's as if you're indicating your toe 8111 La ilaha illAllah indicating that by doing this one, okay. Also the process that I'm talking about, he

01:11:43--> 01:12:00

was raising two fingers. He said why his naked one. Okay, so so it shows you should raise one of the things as soon as not widely broken, but it's soon enough and like I said one of the two things I do read raise it and leave it raised for the whole childhood or you move it like this for the hotel and a lot of islands