Fiqh Of Fasting Part 2

Karim Abuzaid

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Channel: Karim Abuzaid

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In and hamdulillah Nakamoto who want to stay in who want to stop for

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one hour, even shorter fusina

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armanino

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Maria de la Malala on a little fella

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he had one

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luxury car

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wash, he had one say he didn't wanna be an American law he was older

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brothers and sisters in Islam Assalamu alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.

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This is the second lecture from the series phip, who are sown

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the rulings once it comes to fasting the month of Ramadan.

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In the previous lecture, we talked about the definition of fasting

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linguistically, and also technically

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and we talked about the virtues of fasting in general fogless oyeyemi, AlphaGo Somi. In general, whether it is a mandatory or a voluntary fast

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and then we divided fasting into two main sections, a section that is

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voluntary and a section that is a must do or mandatory

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and we mentioned the mandatory fast

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has to do with the time if it is the month of Ramadan has to do with a reason

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meaning,

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you are making up days that you missed in Ramadan or you are experiencing for a sin that you committed.

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The expiation is too fast or you have obligated yourself by doing net.

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You said I will fast so many days. If this happens, this fast becomes mandatory.

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And we also mentioned that always a question comes up once it comes to the act of worship, which is what is the ruling regarding this deed.

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And we have mentioned the five

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the five rulings in our Sharia and our Deen

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the word that you must do the recommended that if you do you get rewarded and if you don't, you are not punished and the permissible

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MOBA

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which talks about things that there is no text concerning it. And we talked about ilma crew the disliked and we talk we talked about the harem and which is the unlawful to do and then we asked this question, Mahatma song, what was the ruling once it comes to fasting the month of Ramadan? And we mentioned Ramadan fasting Ramadan is

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mandatory, you must do it. You have no choice but to do it.

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And we mentioned the ideal that the evidence for this from the Quran, Allah, Allah, Allah subhana wa tada says, Yeah, you have Latina Amano, ue who believe Oh ye who believe quotevalet ecomuseum Kana katiba Allah Allah Dean Kabila comme la la comunidad de PUE. Fasting is prescribed upon you, like it was prescribed among the nations before you, so that you may attain righteousness and piety. The word or the verb katiba. In this verse, meaning 40 law, it is mandatory upon you. And we mentioned from the Sunnah, how do you feed Norma

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The alarm on whom at will the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and the Hadith in the two Sahih where the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam mentioned the five pillars of Islam. He sets a low volume sanlam booni and Islam Allah hums shahadat, La ilaha illAllah Muhammad Rasul Allah Rasulullah what a common Salah where he is one hijab was only Ramadan. So Rasul Allah wa sallam one of the five pillars that he named was some so that means it's mandatory. And also mentioned Hadith gibreel Ali Salam when he came to the Prophet sallallahu Sallam in a form of a man and he asked him er Rasul Allah, Mel Islam and the Hadith in the two Sahaba

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different wording or multiple hotpot and Abu hurayrah Viola Juan Houma was also love Ali Salim said and Islam that you will witness that there is no deity worthy for Shabbat Allah and that you establish the salah that you pay does occur and you fast Ramadan and you meet had

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that's all of you

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through colada Moraga, not that many do. We begin from today what we want to cover and we'll make it short inshallah tonight

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at our Hebrew

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min if Toria Ramadan

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a lot of Muslims, they treat Ramadan as if it is giving a sadhaka it is optional. As a matter of fact, it is a major major sin in Islam.

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And if a person breaks his fast

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and he believes that he should not be fasting at all, he could actually jump into the area of what could the new moon kill. He is refusing or rejecting and moron mcaloon mina Dini Dong colinas everybody knows that you have to fast, especially the month of Ramadan, and you will find a lot of Muslims as a matter of fact, openly during the day of Ramadan, they go ahead and eat and drink and meanwhile they have no excuse. We know that there are certain people who have an excuse to break fast, but they go ahead and do this work under whom you will not see as if they are openly disobeying Allah subhana wa Tada. And in the visa Lavalle wasallam said Cathy Sahih al Bukhari kulu

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Mati Martha Illa Allah mujer de Rouen, I will Mujahideen all of my oma, all of my followers will be excused. accept those who openly in front of everybody, and they disobey Allah subhanho wa Taala for

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ohnaka Hadith there is a hadith on Europa the in this context Howdy, Abu Mamet and valley are the loved one. Well howdy, and w hoceima. was a he had no headband be sent in so he will often say he had read Carlos Allah La palabra una.

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Una the companion said that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said one day by Inanna nnn him while I was asleep at me right to land. Two men came to me. First of all, this is a dream. True, he said while I was

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asleep.

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What is the ruling regarding the dreams of the prophets? It's a form of Revelation. It's commands from Allah subhanho wa Taala. It is real. It is real. So he said sallallahu alayhi salam while I was asleep, two men. At the end of this hadith he mentioned actually the names of those two men gibreel Ali Salam and Mika l Alia Salah for alpha via Baba a journey my shoulder, they took my shoulder. Come, let's go. They told us Let's go they told him Salah Lavalier Salah. Let's go the Acharya via jobelan wa. They came to a very What do you call this? Like, you know, this mountains that is high and

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stiff, something like steep, steep, steep mountain jallianwala very hard to quote to climb. A mountain that is very hard to climb because it's steep and high.

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For Cordelia side, they said to me climb

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He said Salah levada, Salah in Nila, OT I don't think I can do it. They said to him, San Jose, la we will make it easy for you fosatu I climb the mountain hot either according to fi sour in January until I reach the very top of the mountain either be a sweating shalida I started hearing very loud voices coming from below supple to my head. I said to jabril and Mika into those two men. What is this? man had he asked what what are these voices call they said had a well Elena. This is the cry of the dwellers of the hellfire. Some tala kabhi and then they took me to the side for either enter the comin I saw people more alakina vrrp him they are hanging from their ankles or kobelco at the

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rear of the feet lower Lee from the ankles so their faces are way down. The face is under now and their mouth chloro mouth are torn and bleeding and the blood is coming down. Imagine the scene

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for either under the upcoming more alakina Dr. Rocky v him

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Masha cotton ash the ship globally this area is what is the lips the area of the lips is torn. tassilo ashampoo Nana, they are bleeding. human hair, Allah I said to them who are loose. Paulo they said her Allah Allah de Luna tableta haylock you saw me him

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those are the people who break the fast before thought

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meaning he was last couple of hours three four hours. I can do it.

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And he eats

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Come on, had the ladder fill up.

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Heather hardy other fill cup.

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You from Ghana who got some of the dreams that the Prophet Salam saw also the adaptil Cup in a different direction is still what get punished. For this is a serious issue. hoonah Hadith and there is a hardy

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will people attribute it to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam in this context, but it's not correct. They say what men if Torah they say this always men f Torah Yeoman minimum avant Mata Amida les laya. Who co de insomma

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if someone breaks fast one day from Ramadan intentionally, even if he fast the whole time, the whole year's number of years, Danny the whole the amount of time that he's to live. If he fasts every day of his life, it will not suffice him. First of all this hadith is weak, la de

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la even Nazca there is the Hadith is weak.

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Technically, as a matter of fact, if you break fast again, Ramadan you have to to make it one day, but you have to do

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it's like making Toba from a major sin you have committed a major sin and you make Toba and regret and that you'll never come back again to it

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for you.

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We talked about how awful it is to break fast in Ramadan. How good it is to fast Ramadan. Imagine

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the virtues of fasting in Ramadan is tremendous. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says gamma filopodial Muslim man sama Ravana email and the server

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also

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if you fast Ramadan out of Eman so believing that Allah subhana wa Taala obligated you? Allah Subhana Allah decreed abou Allah asked you to do this. So you're doing this out of obedience to Allah subhanho wa Taala

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but also that you want your sins to be forgiven, you don't fast because I can fast I'm strong.

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You're fasting because you're wanting gentlemen, you're wanting that he would disable that you want the reward from Allah. Oh Allah, pool for your forgiveness. I need your forgiveness of Allah. I need your mercy. Oh Allah femen sama Rama

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As a man and work the server, whoever first Ramadan having those two restrictions, fulfill Allah will forgive all his previous sins. Have you ever had two men karma Ramadan Eman and walk the Sabbath? Whoever observes Salatu Kriya la Torah we

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had the 11 maracas denicola Chava Juana and NaVi sallallahu alayhi wa sallam can Elias eat on 11 Raka he would not exceed 11 Raka fee Ramadan or outside of Ramadan and Ramadan or outside of Ramadan.

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We have also another incentive which is later

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than I have cut. Of course, a lot of Muslims are under the misconception that a lot of that is in the night of

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the 27th of Ramadan. That's why you find the massage filled the night of the 27th of Ramadan. Yes, it is possible, actually one of the highest chances that the 27th is Laila to God. But the NaVi sallallahu alayhi wa sallam mentioned more than one Hadith

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that it could be one in the last 10 nights from Allah, any of the nights, the odd nights and then the 25th the 27th that winning nine

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and then the 27th

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and that is why Rasul Allah Allah Sallam told us to do something the last third of Ramadan in order to observe Laila to cut which is what doing work there at decaf, the last third of Ramadan, I hope, if it was the 27th, he would not have in a way because in one of the justification for him to do a decaf is to seek like a little card is to match or catch basically, or coincide with Laila Alcott.

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We have also Subhanallah this beautiful Hadith in the Hala Ramadan, when the Ramadan is here, full of wearable agenda, the gates of gender are open. What that means it means in a way that you are motivated to do righteous good deeds

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or the righteous and good deeds means are made easy for you.

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A lot of the people by the way are under the misconception that if somebody dies in Ramadan, he will not enter the Hellfire if he's a catheter or something, because they say what what what is the other the other piece here? What will be

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available now they say that the gates of the Hellfire will be locked. So they say well, if somebody dies in Ramadan, and he's a Kaffir, he is not going to go to the law. This is not what is meant. Meaning the the means to do evil deeds or what decreased

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that your chances of doing evil deeds is declined. And the reason why also is the third piece which is what was fulfilling was fulfilling because Allah Subhana because what normally distract you from going to Gen shaitan what normally gets you in trouble to go to the Hellfire shaitan That is why Allah Subhana Allah and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam in the third one he said what and the shayateen the Satan's will be chained

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now a lot of the people also they have an issue with this statement saying yes she shot in states they will be chained. What about this evil that happens in Ramadan?

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Hmm

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What about the evil that happens in Ramadan?

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We still have enough's and we still have shayateen in

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the Russia Athenians.

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There are people brothers who are shouting.

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Howdy.

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Howdy, howdy.

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Beautiful Howdy.

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When he asked the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam that about the changes in the condition of

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Rasul Allah wa sallam at one stage. Mr. Muslim, he said to him, describing some of the people he said, I just Sam whom a GSR Mullins, wa kulu kulu. Shea have been their bodies, our bodies of human being is a human being. But the heart is the heart of what shaitan

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those are the people that are still out there.

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One of the most beautiful things that you're able to do during this month

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is the fact that you're able to stay away from those people. If you really stick to the schedule of Ramadan, that you are in the masjid observing salata, Gemma, and then at night Your brain had good your brain Korea, the thorough DMM your chances to mix with those people are

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almost slim, very rare unless you really have an agenda of just being around them. Add to this, your nefs is what is taken care of because when when you your hunger, your neffs when you make yourself thirsty, normally your neffs is not as demanding as what as it does when you're what you're healthy. So, that is why the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and debris la de Musa alayhis Salam Alikum officially anomic tirmidhi min Hadith Abu hurayrah robiola Juan de meet

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the invoked Allah subhana wa Taala again is someone who gets to live to fast Ramadan and he comes out of it unforgiving because of all these opportunities. I mean, what else do you want

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as like somebody who's answering a test and mimic him you know, I told you about this and you he still receives tests right? He still receives help

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to to answer the test. Look at the amount of that is why the profits or loss of them in one of the Hadith regarding the virtue of Ramadan, were either cannot outwardly live in Ramadan if and if it is the first night of Ramadan. Nada mahna mahna sama akula will call from 11 Yeah, they're here. And Hi.

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Oh seeker of goodness come

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this is the your season. If you really if your agenda is good, that is your season.

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So anybody who fails to submit to Allah subhana wa tada in this month, he basically does not deserve to, to receive the mercy and the forgiveness of Allah subhanaw taala for us also Allah

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and ebrill Allah husana they need law against someone who Allah subhana wa Taala would extend his life to observe Ramadan and he would come out of Ramadan and forgive it. One last study before we move forward in sha Allah, regarding the

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fasting of Ramadan. Howdy Avi hora filosofi Halima Muslim. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says, US Allah wa Taala comes

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the five daily prayers, one Juma to Ellen Juma

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and Friday to the next Friday was Ramadan, Ramadan and from ramadan ramadan mukha firaga

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Lima avena hoon, the expeed the sins between them

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but with one restriction, either magic UNIVAC, I will cover it as long as your work you avoid major sins you stay away from major sins and maybe one day we'll we'll cover this issue in Sharma

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Okay, here's the last piece that said

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we want to answer this question

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man big boy

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who has to fast we said fasting is what

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mandatory now we need to know who has to fast

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who must fast everybody has to fast it is mandatory every he has to fast

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learn not everyone has to fast so well then the next step is we got to find out who has to fast

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say

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he could fast but he does not have to fast. See the difference between the two? Yeah, he could fast and we'll explain that.

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Either Muslim

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No, no,

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no, no, no. No Muslim that means who goes out? Cathay

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Pacific.

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We have a talk about it. I'll explain it to you to Al Balad. Someone who reached the age of work. So who goes out

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lahmacun Bella

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sabi

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yeah inshallah we'll it will come will happen will happen on time. Yeah

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in Tallinn the Sharia Deleuze had afternoon

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real world

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this is another issue but will once you explain in fifth you have to state the law. What is

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so bad It means what?

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The one who's under the age of puberty is out and

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sale meaning the one who's insane is what

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kept us

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healthy that means the one who's sick is what?

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Just follow me okay? Not every sickness I know you have some reason alcohol detail that that's what we're gonna talk about. This is just an intro of your while you're looking at me like this. I mean, I'm still I still haven't even turned the page.

00:26:07--> 00:26:12

And then we have the resident who goes out level up Alamosa

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and then we have for the Sisters of Baja of Baja, meaning what? and hired one defense, the sisters must be clear from their cycle and post delivery bleeding. Okay, let's deal with the first one l Muslim

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and Muslim.

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Here's the question

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does the character have to fast?

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Whoever answers this question and tells me why. I will give him my words.

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Yes, Yes, he is.

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Why?

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first condition is that you have to be a Muslim are you?

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Here's a good question. That we that the schoolers that only this is the only let's understand are the Halle careful

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Mohawk before we're Sharia

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is the carefully demanded or requested to implement the salaat How do you follow Surya de sala de cerca de sia

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had Amalfi Ani

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you said no.

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And the Hellfire

00:28:03--> 00:28:05

masala country soccer?

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Who's asking here? What got you into soccer? Soccer has

00:28:15--> 00:28:24

one of the names of what of Johanna so they are asking them what got you into Johanna What did they say Carlo? lamb naku

00:28:31--> 00:28:36

For ye Lu Lil mushrikeen Allah Dena la yo tuna Zika

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why why you had a valley in the Hellfire

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Janya not yesterday at yesterday, una min hardly that rulers of the Hellfire ask Allah enough to do

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this a while to the mushriks who do not pay does occur

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as a car payment

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for

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this issue Wi Fi has been our

00:29:06--> 00:29:27

main premium from the past they differ over it is the cash required to perform the commands of Allah which is the branches of the Sharia. Some said yes, some said no. But here's the question. halal curfew Maha Asli Sharia.

00:29:28--> 00:29:38

What about the fundamental of the Sharia? Which is what La Ilaha. He is required to say what La Ilaha Illa but can we force him?

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Like raha we cannot force him. But here's the issue.

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If I care for fasts,

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unlike my brother said in the bacteria, his fasting is not accepted.

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So what benefit does he

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He will not be banished. He will. He will not be punished for not fasting.

00:30:09--> 00:30:11

We don't have bnb in Egypt that's why

00:30:13--> 00:30:15

he will not be.

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He will not be punished for not fasting. The understand Linear

00:30:22--> 00:30:22

Algebra

00:30:24--> 00:30:25

Project one na

00:30:27--> 00:30:28

da cat.

00:30:29--> 00:30:34

The agenda is levels 100 Hellfire is the same. Hellfire is not the same.

00:30:35--> 00:30:36

Hellfire is what

00:30:37--> 00:30:51

Misha Nabi sallallahu alayhi wa sallam call anime la mesa Allahu la vez la vez en una de la de la one as the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam regarding Vitaly Carla Nava.

00:30:53--> 00:30:54

What did he read your uncle

00:30:55--> 00:30:57

in law who can a meek and

00:30:58--> 00:31:11

he used to protect you? color? He said in a houfy bah bah bah. He will stand in the Hellfire and the Hellfire will just reach to his work his feet

00:31:12--> 00:31:15

he's not what dub dub is he equal to

00:31:16--> 00:31:17

that Jada de la

00:31:21--> 00:31:26

luna Casa La La, La La through

00:31:28--> 00:31:29

more Abu lahab Castle.

00:31:30--> 00:31:45

Abu Talib Kef sahiwal Allah Omar chaparro bossley Sharia lukan Abu Talib did what held the prophet and protected him and that is why he received what a lesser punishment

00:31:47--> 00:31:50

than Catherine is the hypocrite equals to a cafe

00:31:51--> 00:31:52

in Melbourne FET in

00:31:54--> 00:31:56

the dark in Aspen Yan in

00:31:58--> 00:32:44

the cafe is not the the Mona or we're in the lowest level of the hellfire. Yes, they are not asked to find the yes if they fast then they will not be punished when he delicately yakka and to sell we buy in a catheter. Haribo catheter, yeah and we should understand from this text, that we should not treat the non Muslims equally. There are non Muslims who are kind to us good to us. Even so they are not Muslims, but they do not harm you. They do not those people should receive a kinder of this is the right word treatment. But this does not mean that you compromise your dinner. I'm not inviting you to say this, but they should not receive the same basically attitude from someone who is

00:32:44--> 00:32:58

harmony. Yet, if the careful, fast Yes, his fasting is not accepted, because you must come with what tell us tell us her methodology in a Kaffir will be

00:33:00--> 00:33:22

the likeness of those who did not say la ilaha illAllah Muhammad Rasulullah deeds will be like what a man whom Karana like ashes in a windy day. Mr. De Asad waka Dena Ilana ami lumen Amylin fecha Allah who had a man who

00:33:23--> 00:33:50

when he when he leaned in color in a selector button for sure, baby boy, but he is not going to be punished for not fasting for not pray if he prays, but the Catholic daddy lower the other careful who refuse later Hello ma Muhammad Rasul Allah. He refused to pray he refused to fast refused to do the other deeds he will be punished for not doing this.

00:33:51--> 00:34:06

You got this clicking now. Phil Murphy says NFL athletes Let's finish this tie. Okay, what happens if a calf becomes a Muslim during the day of Ramadan?

00:34:07--> 00:34:07

We're bringing

00:34:09--> 00:34:20

the non Muslim has been eating the whole morning. He walks into the machine is a day for Ramadan. Salaam Alaikum I would like to be a Muslim has been eating since the morning.

00:34:21--> 00:34:22

What is the ruling?

00:34:24--> 00:34:33

He fast from the second from the minute that he said La ilaha illAllah Muhammad Rasul Allah and he does not have to make up this day

00:34:35--> 00:34:42

because he is what counted as a Muslim from that time. Okay, questions quickly. We're done with the Catherine with the Muslim questions please go ahead.

00:34:49--> 00:34:50

Law

00:34:54--> 00:34:55

adherence

00:34:59--> 00:34:59

The sooner

00:35:00--> 00:35:00

Are you

00:35:18--> 00:35:18

punished?

00:35:21--> 00:35:27

I don't think you understood what I said. If Do you want me to repeat Did you get some of you understand no understood what I said?

00:35:28--> 00:35:29

I said this.

00:35:30--> 00:35:31

Here it is

00:35:32--> 00:36:15

the question we have to begin from there, Halliwell careful Mohawk before Sharia law is the non Muslim being addressed by the branches of the dean like the fundamental of the dean or not, for sure, there is consensus amongst the scholars that the Quran and the Sunnah, calls a non Muslim to admit and say what La ilaha illAllah Muhammad Rasul Allah, but meanwhile a crow ha is V la raha 15 there is no compulsion you cannot force him. Now, we come to the second question, is the non Muslim being addressed with the rest of the D salada.

00:36:17--> 00:36:39

There is no consensus over this issue. The school is different. Some of them said yes, some of them said no, but the evidence is with those who said yes, and this is what I called it you masala Kaku, cannula naku what got you into Johanna they said we use not to pray.

00:36:41--> 00:36:45

kohrville and akumina Mussolini had a branch of the deen when I'm naku

00:36:46--> 00:37:06

no Timon miskeen we use not we wish not to feed the Miss Misaki in the needy and the poor parents Wakana who do not call him we used to lie and cheat and we do whatever we did the people used to ask well, what can I do? Can we who had actually been lower a man Believe me a

00:37:07--> 00:37:12

fella philosophy allows the fundamental and the branch

00:37:13--> 00:37:17

back Now pay attention. Pay attention to this one.

00:37:19--> 00:37:25

If he does it, it will not be accepted. But there is the question, What will it do for him?

00:37:27--> 00:37:29

He's not going to be punished for not doing it.

00:37:33--> 00:37:34

Yeah.

00:37:39--> 00:37:41

No, the reward that not being punished.

00:37:43--> 00:37:45

The reward will be not being punished

00:37:47--> 00:37:48

for not doing it.

00:37:50--> 00:37:53

You understand? I asked you to do something for me.

00:37:54--> 00:37:59

And I tell you if you do not do it, I'm gonna kick you 100 times.

00:38:00--> 00:38:02

That's hypothetical. Okay.

00:38:03--> 00:38:11

Okay, I'm after hypothetical. Look at this. Now. You go and do a very lousy job. I mean, hypothetical.

00:38:12--> 00:38:22

I said, You know what, I'm not gonna punish you. But this is a lousy job. I'm not gonna accept it from you. But I'm not gonna kick you because he did it. He got the spirit day.

00:38:23--> 00:38:23

All right.

00:38:27--> 00:38:29

We will answer this question tonight. for them.

00:38:41--> 00:39:00

Our brother is bringing in a verse. I think I understood what you're trying to say. Unless if you want to expand okay. He's saying in Nevada you do a German accent I am Allah Allah subhanaw taala will never waste the word of those who did it. He got rewarded by not being punished. That's a reward.

00:39:02--> 00:39:24

You got it. I think you're just having a hard time to click but but this is what is meant. Okay. So number one alamanni ijebu. So who has to fast Allah Muslim? Number two, Allah tailor the one who has worked lindman automatically via luck, without the luck untestable.

00:39:26--> 00:39:59

If you do not have sanity, you don't qualify to because the deed requires intention. intention is the crazy person has an intention for anything. Now, if you don't have the frame, forget about it. Now what is the evidence for this? How do you tie a shadow of a loved one? Well, howdy fi tsunami that was a man of necessity with tirmidhi Kala sallallahu alayhi wa sallam the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says olfi I'll call them we'll call him holy.

00:40:00--> 00:40:06

The pen is lifted What is the meaning by by the pen here it tech leaf that he does not have to do

00:40:08--> 00:40:11

three individuals they do not have to do anything

00:40:12--> 00:40:15

they do not have to and now in fact is

00:40:17--> 00:40:20

the person who's asleep until he wakes up

00:40:22--> 00:40:24

was sorry you had to tell him

00:40:25--> 00:40:35

and then boy until he reaches the age of puberty or the young girl until she reaches the age of puberty three well not too hot

00:40:36--> 00:40:37

I will imagine

00:40:39--> 00:40:43

both wording are correct that crazy until he becomes what sing

00:40:45--> 00:40:45

for you

00:40:46--> 00:40:52

again we go back yeah what what happens if insane person fasts

00:40:53--> 00:41:14

in nama Hola, yo, Leo, at Euro monox anomala Allah subhanho wa Taala will not waste his reward. But again, we're talking about those who have too fast does he have too fast? The answer is no. But you could fast he could fast for you. There is a scenario here what happens if a person

00:41:15--> 00:41:26

during fasting that if Ramadan during the course of the day he loses his mind? He goes crazy

00:41:28--> 00:41:31

and then after three four hours he gains his

00:41:32--> 00:41:36

conscious again and you were in those two three hours he did what

00:41:38--> 00:41:38

he

00:41:40--> 00:41:41

What does he have to do?

00:41:42--> 00:41:43

Let's say

00:41:46--> 00:41:48

he completes his fasting and he does not have to make it up

00:41:49--> 00:41:53

then he lost what man out of debt leave

00:41:55--> 00:42:02

the medium because of which you are what requested or asked to do

00:42:05--> 00:42:06

for the

00:42:18--> 00:42:19

using drugs

00:42:24--> 00:42:25

during Ramadan up

00:42:30--> 00:42:32

while he's fasting is smoking

00:42:41--> 00:42:49

well he if he lost his mind because of you know excessive alcohol or excessive drugs that's another issue. It has nothing to do with fasting

00:42:51--> 00:43:10

well if he's insane if he's insane he does not have to fast but you're trying to tie this to not to praying is the same exact thing applies for not praying, not fasting not being the second overlay setting more calories, but he is sinful for what killing himself

00:43:12--> 00:43:27

he is sinful for causing himself to reach that stage. Absolutely. You understand what I'm trying to say? But I mean connecting it with fasting is Mashallah Yani fodder for distance for you who has too fast

00:43:28--> 00:43:33

a Muslim to sane three back

00:43:35--> 00:43:38

there, what is bad what is bad It

00:43:39--> 00:44:11

reached the age of puberty by how a person reaches the age of puberty. Four signs three for both men and women and one for women. Number one not to show that you start seeing hair growing or your hair has grown already in the public area before the public area right in the private area. Number one, number two having wet dreams.

00:44:12--> 00:44:28

Number three, you reach the age of 15 for the women having the cycle now Do we have to wait to see the four signs or one of them is sufficient to declare that person to be valid.

00:44:29--> 00:44:48

One is sufficient to designate or to say this person is what is bad. What is the evidence for this the same evidence we used for sanity? The same exact howdy howdy Ty Chava villamagna fission energy man and NASA he would tell me do Amina would call Salah Lavalle Salaam the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says

00:44:49--> 00:44:59

one fella and he said what was sobbing you hotter. Yeah, tell him and the young boy until he reaches the age of puberty button.

00:45:00--> 00:45:03

Always a question. Should he fast?

00:45:04--> 00:45:05

Yes.

00:45:06--> 00:45:16

As a matter of fact, it is the responsibility of the parents to train the children to fast early in age.

00:45:17--> 00:45:32

And their parents they receive rewards for that, by the way, and we have a beautiful Hadith al Bukhari Muslim had ito rubia been tamale with the Allahumma when she talked about the story of fasting that day fashola.

00:45:33--> 00:46:20

She said that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam called upon the Muslims in Medina to fast the day of Ashura and then at the end of the Hadith, she said, what could we learn assume one or some women should be an Anna. We used to fast this day. And we used to ask our young children too fast. When a hula hula look that Amina lane, and we used to give them incentive we used to make for them toys made out of who, huh? Okay, if you're going too fast, I'm gonna give you a lollipop. I'm gonna give you, you you What are you looking at you, if you fast, I'm going to give you a lollipop that you should actually give them incentive. If you fast today. I'm going to do that right here and you

00:46:20--> 00:46:44

get rewarded for this for you. The same exact thing applies. Law will tell me often if a person reaches the age of puberty during the day of Ramadan, he begins fasting from day from there and he does not have to make up this day because you reach the age of puberty during work during the day from above. Yes.

00:46:54--> 00:46:55

We're coming to that.

00:46:56--> 00:47:02

But we're coming to actually the next point is about the sick people. But this is a very good question Mashallah Zak Allahu

00:47:05--> 00:47:07

Allah Maniaci Busan who has to first

00:47:08--> 00:47:09

Muslim

00:47:10--> 00:47:16

Allah the same and barely reached the age of puberty.

00:47:17--> 00:47:19

What about number for us?

00:47:21--> 00:47:21

healthy.

00:47:23--> 00:47:29

What is the evidence for sickness being an excuse to break fast?

00:47:30--> 00:47:38

Furman Canna? Ming Shah hora mavala de una de moda leanness rabina demeanor

00:47:41--> 00:47:48

towards the feminine Can I mean comb Mary one hour while suffering? I

00:47:49--> 00:47:49

mean,

00:47:51--> 00:47:58

if you are sick, or traveling, you could go ahead and break your fast

00:47:59--> 00:48:03

and make up the fast later on in Sharla.

00:48:06--> 00:48:08

Fell Marine, he does not have to fast.

00:48:16--> 00:48:16

What is it?

00:48:18--> 00:48:19

What is sickness?

00:48:21--> 00:48:24

muhammara sickness.

00:48:27--> 00:48:29

Who could know?

00:48:30--> 00:48:34

Who aku Maharaja in San Juan.

00:48:38--> 00:48:40

Some condition that you experience

00:48:42--> 00:48:45

that you start feeling unhealthy?

00:48:49--> 00:48:51

Is every sickness

00:48:52--> 00:48:54

is a reason to break the fast.

00:48:55--> 00:48:57

Meaning if you have a headache,

00:48:58--> 00:49:01

if you have cold, runny nose,

00:49:02--> 00:49:05

if you have some pain in your teeth, you say I'm sick.

00:49:06--> 00:49:07

I'm not going to fast.

00:49:12--> 00:49:18

The sickness that fasting would cause it or deteriorated

00:49:20--> 00:49:27

or cause it to do cause it to deteriorate, to only get worse, had a well modeled.

00:49:32--> 00:49:32

Now

00:49:33--> 00:49:35

that comes to your question.

00:49:36--> 00:49:44

Someone who is sick to the stage that he cannot give up his medicine during the course of the day.

00:49:45--> 00:49:48

So that fasting affected

00:49:49--> 00:49:53

his sickness or not because if he does not take his medicine, what is going to happen to him.

00:49:54--> 00:49:59

He's going to become sicker. So that person has a license to break what

00:50:00--> 00:50:02

To break his fast

00:50:03--> 00:50:04

but his comes another question

00:50:08--> 00:50:16

as a matter of sickness of two types and inshallah we'll want to go into this into more details as herbal other sickness of two types

00:50:17--> 00:50:21

marrowbone you Jabu

00:50:24--> 00:50:26

Jabu. What do you mean by that

00:50:27--> 00:50:30

a sickness that is terminal

00:50:32--> 00:50:36

the doctor gala can the doctor tells you you are a diabetes

00:50:38--> 00:50:41

you have diabetes helaas lower sakarya

00:50:43--> 00:50:45

even so the some cases get treated

00:50:46--> 00:50:48

but the overall average

00:50:49--> 00:50:50

there is no treatment for it

00:50:54--> 00:51:05

for this person who gets a doctor notice, but now a doctor who is legitimate preferably a Muslim doctor

00:51:07--> 00:51:13

not just any doctor. I see in some cases people bring in May a doctor note

00:51:14--> 00:51:16

that you don't have to fast

00:51:18--> 00:51:21

then I asked the person did you explain to them what fasting is?

00:51:22--> 00:51:43

said no. Do they know what fasting is? They say no. First you need to explain to them it's a pillar. You have to do it. Unless you have an execute and you because Can you please write me a doctor note that I don't have to fast my doctor is gonna write it is customer service.

00:51:44--> 00:51:45

Customer Service no

00:51:49--> 00:51:51

taqwa in our last panel

00:51:52--> 00:51:59

Don't try to cheat the last panel to Allah deceive Abbas pinata with a doctor notice you can do this with your school.

00:52:00--> 00:52:27

You can do this with with with with the human being but not with Allah Subhana Allah Subhana Allah knows that you're able to fast or not. But if your sickness is terminal, and there is a legitimate doctor who's aware of your condition and your case, then this person does not have to make up the past what he has to do is what is feed for every day and scheme.

00:52:29--> 00:52:35

But if the person has sickness is temporarily that within a reasonable

00:52:36--> 00:52:47

duration of time, he will be treated and he will be okay. Then this person has to wait to make up the days. So who has to fast now again?

00:52:49--> 00:52:50

A Muslim to

00:52:52--> 00:52:53

say three

00:52:54--> 00:52:55

puberty for

00:52:57--> 00:53:01

healthy number five as morphine

00:53:02--> 00:53:08

has this person has worked. He's a resident

00:53:09--> 00:53:16

that means who does not have to fast that traveler what is the evidence the same evidence that we used for

00:53:17--> 00:53:26

Mara femen can I mean Kumari ow Allah sefaira in the tone mean I am

00:53:28--> 00:53:34

your new fossil Yani we still gonna come back to this, but inshallah will give shed more light on this.

00:53:37--> 00:53:41

So by default, if you are a traveler, you do not have to fast.

00:53:44--> 00:53:49

But what happened if you are a traveler? And you decided to fast

00:53:51--> 00:53:54

do you have to make up the day that you fasted?

00:53:58--> 00:53:58

Huh?

00:54:02--> 00:54:18

Larry ijebu Arlen Musashi the soul. That traveler does not have to fast but well Akin. Yeah, do hula hoops. So it is okay. If he fast.

00:54:19--> 00:54:47

What it will saw was a hustle. And if he fasts, his fasting is valid while you do and he does not have to make up the day. We had another Buddha he have Sahaba and this is the view of the majority of the companions of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam and the for a man's or the hanifa Medical chef a workman while we are on ebihara Watney our best weapon Omar.

00:54:51--> 00:54:52

But here is comes a question

00:54:54--> 00:54:56

but which is better

00:54:59--> 00:54:59

to fast

00:55:01--> 00:55:04

are not too fast if you are a traveler.

00:55:07--> 00:55:07

Fast.

00:55:09--> 00:55:34

Okay, if you tell me fast, just like that, I tell you, what are you gonna do with the statement that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam made when he saw a companion? One How do you feel Bukhari Muslim and Hadees, Jabir ibn Abdullah? Ravi Allahumma he saw a companion fainting, and the people are surrounding him,

00:55:35--> 00:55:53

trying to shade him, and he asked what is wrong with him? They said Dr. rasulillah Todd who saw him he was fasting when the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, lay sell lay seminal bid real sofas suffer.

00:55:54--> 00:55:59

It is not a sign of righteousness to fast when you are a traveler.

00:56:01--> 00:56:04

So let me ask you again. Which is better.

00:56:06--> 00:56:10

To fast or not too fast when you are a traveler.

00:56:14--> 00:56:18

Ah, here you go. Now we're talking. Now we're talking.

00:56:20--> 00:56:21

Not too fast.

00:56:22--> 00:56:23

Not too fast.

00:56:26--> 00:56:28

Now Hamza eslami.

00:56:29--> 00:57:06

Hamza. eslami. Well, Howdy. Howdy, howdy, Tara Chateau de la mana. What can you learn someone he likes to fast color? rasulillah he says all messenger of Allah. Allah sumofus suffer Should I fast when I am traveling? The Prophet sallallahu wasallam said to him in sheep death so we're in sheep that after if you want fast if you don't want it's up to you for the issue has to do with what with the capacity in Ashoka

00:57:08--> 00:57:08

for you

00:57:10--> 00:57:11

let's say this

00:57:14--> 00:57:16

Elmo selfie hula hula to pilot

00:57:17--> 00:57:22

the traveler has three conditions or three cases

00:57:23--> 00:57:25

and he or she Somali

00:57:27--> 00:57:33

you're a traveler. And traveling would make your life difficult to do a lot of righteous and good deeds.

00:57:35--> 00:57:48

Or it will cause you to faint like the companion that I just mentioned. The companion whom I just mentioned Howdy, jabber fukuhara. Muslim. There is actually another Hadith fee fee.

00:57:49--> 00:57:51

And I love this hadith but but but listen.

00:57:54--> 00:57:59

Man is Halima Muslim. She couldn't Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

00:58:01--> 00:58:06

We will with the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam in a travel during the month of Ramadan during the month of Ramadan

00:58:08--> 00:58:10

Femina saw in women

00:58:12--> 00:58:15

Some of us are fasting and some of us are not fasting

00:58:16--> 00:58:29

phenazine lemon Zilla and we came into a place that was extremely hot, hot to the extent that they used to shade themselves with what with their hands like this.

00:58:31--> 00:58:35

Look at this now. And Nabi sallallahu, alayhi wa sallam

00:58:36--> 00:58:43

Subhan Allah in this day, some people broke their fast and some others did not want to.

00:58:46--> 00:58:49

For the people who are fasting started falling down.

00:58:50--> 00:58:54

They stopped somewhere. They are supposed to rebuild the tents.

00:58:56--> 00:58:59

They're supposed to do work rebuild the tents so they can overnight there

00:59:00--> 00:59:02

to save themselves from the heat of work

00:59:04--> 00:59:04

of the sun.

00:59:05--> 00:59:07

So who did this work?

00:59:10--> 00:59:13

Those who broke the fast because they had What?

00:59:14--> 00:59:16

Because the plastic people are already

00:59:17--> 00:59:23

falling down look of the professor and said there have been moved to the moon and Leo mobile edge.

00:59:24--> 00:59:29

Those who broke the fast the Gup movie worlds because they ended up helping work

00:59:30--> 00:59:31

helping everybody.

00:59:33--> 00:59:33

They did more

00:59:35--> 00:59:57

than just fasting. Because when you fast you're helping What? But they ended up doing that and they end up making the food and preparing the food for that happen mostly Runa Yama village if fasting will cause hardship for you will hinder you while you are traveling Of course while you are traveling, then it is recommended to break your fast

01:00:00--> 01:00:09

lightest one if if you're traveling and fasting does not even cause any difficulty you go to the airport you get in the airplane two hours you are there.

01:00:11--> 01:00:19

Then we apply what and pursue higher level. And if you fast is better for you.

01:00:21--> 01:00:23

The last piece which is

01:00:24--> 01:00:27

the piece that fasting would kill you

01:00:28--> 01:00:30

would threaten your life.

01:00:33--> 01:00:35

Then you have to break fast.

01:00:37--> 01:00:46

And we have an evidence Ross also llamada Salam. Howdy Jared webnovel das and ohare jabeen Abdullah, Josiah Muslim,

01:00:48--> 01:01:12

the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, the conquest of Mecca that he heard he went out with the companions towards Mecca, had bellava until they reached a place called Kira amin, a place in the way from Medina to Mecca waushara ness, and the people became so tired because of fasting.

01:01:13--> 01:01:21

For that an ad you will be called the one minute man, the Prophet sallallahu Sallam asked his companion to bring him a cup of water

01:01:22--> 01:01:27

for alpha. He raised it like this, heighten awareness until everybody was

01:01:29--> 01:01:32

looked through mashery Coronavirus Omar.

01:01:33--> 01:01:36

He was fasting Toma, then he was he drink.

01:01:37--> 01:01:54

So later on he was told from Mattila that some of the companions some of the people carried on fasting did not break the fast. Here is the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said what? Allah ECOSOC,

01:01:55--> 01:02:16

Allah, ECOSOC those are the disobedient those are the disobedient, because fasting was a threat to their lives. So you should not force yourself too fast when you are a traveler and fasting with threat to life comes in the last one. So who was the first many antibodies some Muslim

01:02:21--> 01:02:24

so I can see barely the puberty

01:02:26--> 01:03:08

sahayak meaning healthy, not sick. Resident McKean and here is the last one which has to do with the sisters, our mothers, our wives, our daughters, which is being cleaved from cycle and the blood of enoughness. A woman who gets her period during the month of Ramadan during the course of the day, she has to break her fast. Even if she gets the period, two minutes before the sunsets she has to break the fast and she has to make up this day. With this inshallah we will get into the next lecture.

01:03:09--> 01:03:19

The people who have excuses too fast, we call them as hobble Agha, and what they have to do, we're gonna talk about the breckland

01:03:21--> 01:03:50

we're gonna talk about the woman who is suckling breastfeeding. The next lecture is very important because these are very common questions. We're going to talk about the old people, the people who cannot afford to fast and we're going to get more into traveling about when can you break fast and what happened if you what is that traveler and all of this inshallah the next lecture beetelite Allah Subhana Allah Hamada, Chanukah Chateau La ilaha illallah

01:03:51--> 01:03:54

wa salam alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh