Abu Bakr as-Sideeq – The Four Caliphs – part 1

Bashar Shala

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Episode Notes

Dr Bashar details the lives of the four greatest men who lived after the Prophet Muhammad (Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him), the Caliphs of Islam, the rulers of the Islamic Empire that swept across Arabia, Asia, Africa and even so far as Southern Europe.

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AI Generated Summary ©

The transcript describes the history and context of Islam in various countries, including the loss of Empire, the loss of the Middle East, and the return of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first successor of the first

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smilla rahmanir rahim hamdu Lillahi Rabbil alameen wa salatu wa salam ala Sayyidina Muhammad wa ala alihi wa sahbihi etchmiadzin long Marlin, Lanai Asana, Asana de la lymphangiomas acknowledgement of the quantity Dr. Maha Hamid

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about smilla Rahmanir Rahim.

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We inshallah start today in a new series after we finished the Sierra

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with the grace homeless turnover to Allah. And this series would

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start in shallow we'll continue on the Sahaba the companions around Russell Muslim Omani and sell them

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for some masala to sell them was the full moon in the darkest night then the Sahaba were the stars around him. The Sahaba are a role model for us and our role model to mankind. Just a colossal

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the

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every nation and every group of people look up for for their own heroes, they look up for people to follow in their footsteps. I mean, we see there is this

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we see that in every day and every time and every nation. If you look at the biography channel, sometimes they spent an hour for the lack of heroes talking about a famous criminal I mean, there would be an hour about Al Capone or or some other and and we rarely hear about one of the greatest people that ever lived. I mean, much less they never mentioned the Prophet sallallahu wasallam but yet they don't mention some of the people that actually had great impact on the history of mankind such as Abu Bakar and such as I'm a liberal hotpot

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and it is our duty or slabbing duty to understand the life of these people. And these people have Allah Subhana Allah Allah has mentioned in the Quran, we know that in order to walk out must prompt Allah said that people will be divided into three sections, controllers, Raj and selesa. And there is the people have the right that will go to Paradise, and there is leaving from them in Sharla. And those two people have left barnacles silent but there is this group that Allah subhanaw taala called a sadhu sadhu. The first the one that got there first that embraced Islam First, the first Muslims and the ones that go to to the forefront of Islam first and among them are these Sahaba

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Allah, Allah said the Quran was Sadie coonan avelina Maha Janina well for Latina BSN and Robbie Allahu I'm humbled the one where Abdullah whom Jeanette intentially Patty Helen how Paulina fee her Abba, Daddy can follow suit are we must, Allah said those salvia Khun sagicor and can be translated those that Polycom Salam that got to the front row, the ones that were that got there first, the the winners in a race and a wiluna. The first people we know will have jurina will unsought from the hygiene that emigrated from Mecca to Medina and from the onslaught of Medina or LA Vina BSN and those who followed in their footsteps and the good deeds are the Allahu

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Allah, Allah is pleased with them and they are pleased with their Lord. Glad della home Jonathan.

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I said

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a Sadiq Khan means the ones that win that God's there and one in the race, the one that got there first. And Elune means the first literally the one that that actually the first sort of similar meaning. But the Sadiq Khan adds the meaning that there is a race there's there is something to hurry and get to.

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So of these people that Allah Subhana Allah was pleased with them and they were pleased with less than less current Allah prepared the best places in paradise. These are the people that we would like to know about. So we can follow in their footsteps. So we can read understand why Allah subhana wa Taala is pleased with them. What did they do to make a las pantallas so pleased with them? What did they do to deserve the highest place in paradise?

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And it is a duty among others. For us to understand that because Allah subhanaw taala said, and so that's Alba cara cara Lika jalna como Mata Masato de Taku Shahada Allah nurse way akuna punarvasu de la comme shahida that we made you

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A nice nation of moderation. Or actually it can also mean a nation, the best nation, the best nation among all nations. So you can be witnesses on mankind. And Russel salatu salam will be a witness for upon you for you. That means that if men can't change Allah Subhana Allah and they said, Allah subhana wa Tada, we could not worship you. The, the attraction of this life was too great. And unless that I said, well look at the Nation of Islam, Muslims look at these Muslims, and see how they were able to follow me. And when Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam would we would come to our own judgment in front of us current data and he said, Oh, Allah, Allah, we could not do that. So that

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was too much for us. Then unless Mandela would show us the worship of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and that would be a testimony. And yes, us if we don't do the right thing. So the to understand the life of the Sahaba these from those who are on the forefront of our Islamic history is very important, because we will be judged by their standards. And we will be judged by their dedication. And we will be judged by their faith and their sincerity to this religion until last Hanukkah.

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So Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam made it very clear that the rank and the status of these people is very high. And no matter who we are, and what we do, they would still be a sadhu they would still be the one in the forefront in this religion. And it is fair and and to understand why it is fear, we need to understand the lives and the the biography and the history of these people. Not so much a lot of us Helen said no amphicar had to come with legendary heaven with legendary Odin better than Mandela Buddha had him that that means if any of you

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spent in the way of Allah, the weight of the mountain of a herd of gold, it would not be equal to a handful of what they have spent.

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How is that fair? We will see, we will see in the series why it is fair, it is fair because they believe that everybody rejected fake. It is fake. It is fair because they steadfast when everybody was shaken and was shaken very hard. And we saw some examples when we were studying Sierra for so long Somalia, the sacrifice, the torment and torture, they had to go through the famine, the poverty and they had no support. But Allah subhana wa Tada. And they stick fast and went on to deliver the message of Islam to humanity and to the world and for their sacrifice, and for their patience on torment. We are here in this lecture today in sha Allah and we are Muslims in sha Allah and that's

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because of what they had to do to get us here.

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And this will last a year. I will mention in Surah Al Hadid and number 10 Allah subhanaw taala said les is still in income man amphicar

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Nakata La La dama chitin minella Dena and Saku mean bad for Colin Juan de la husana to emphasize that their rank and their status is higher than anybody else, Allah. Allah says in Surah Hadid it is not equal, it is not the same those of you who spent and fought before the conquest that is the conquest of Mecca, before the conquering of Mecca, and those who fought after the conquest of Mecca, those who spent before and they fought before the victory, the great victory of Islam and NACA are higher in degree are they have higher rank than those who did the same thing. After Islam became victorious. And after Islam had a great, great state

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Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, the best century the best generation is my generation that is him salatu salam and the Sahaba around him. And then the one that the generation after that, and the generation after that, that is a Sahaba and tappi, of Shahada and attaching

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and it is natural to start with the best of Sahaba

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the one that followed Russell Russell a lot he was lm among the group of Muslims right behind Rasulullah sallallahu. He was the man that Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam said that nobody stepped on the earth, who was better than this man. And Rodman that Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam said he is the best player

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After and Libyan after those who receive revelation from Allah Subhana with that, and then it's obviously a sub de Vaca sub D

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SMS. A lot of them said nothing that the NBA Aviva that nobody stepped on this earth that was better than the Prophet after the Prophet that was better than aboubaker. So he is the best man that never received the revelation. And Viet comes first the prophets come first, and then aboubaker

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but so my sallallahu wasallam has given him many titles, and he had made him the man wonderful law from Allah, Allah your seller was in his final illness before his death. Similarly, you are similar.

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He is the first Muslim of men. He is the first man to embrace Islam. He is the first successor of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, the companions of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam has declared very clearly that aboubaker is on the forefront of the companions.

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A lot, probably a long line Who said I never was I never competed with Rebecca for anything that is good, unless he would beat me unless he would get that good before I do. And in one time, birth, half his wealth to Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam and he gave it to us who lasallian solemnity of Allah subhanaw taala. And he sold that abubaker brought everything to us muscle Milan, he said everything that he had, and also lost a lot. He said, Ms. Abu Bakr, what did you leave your family I'm about to say, I left him Allah and His Prophet. So I must said, I will never compete with you for anything else again, because he would always beat him.

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I'm not once so a woman after the death of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam that lived outside Medina and a small thing. She was a blind old woman, and a man with come and clean her 10th and he would cook her food and he would do everything for her. And her mom would come try to fix

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and help that woman and fix her food and he would see that's always done. And then one time he hid and he was waiting to see Who's that man who comes to help this old blind lady, and he saw Abubakar and Abu Bakr was the halifa Abu Bakr was the ruler of Arabia at that time and his armies was in Persia and robe. He was there cleaning the tent for the small for this, this elderly little woman and he said knockout after ninja Abadi aka the doctor, you will make those who come after you very tired trying to catch up with with your good deeds.

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And well Hadees that Abu Bakar will enter Paradise and Abu Bakr by the way, is the first of the 10 that are already given the glare, black timing of going into paradise, and in one Hadees that the first scale, the first reason that we will be put in the Day of Judgment is for Roma. So the Sahaba said, Well, what about Boudicca? What about the Buddha? And that's not the first one who will be will have the judgment and Russell lasallian SLM answer, live kamuli mithya doctrine Nisa, Abu Bakar will not have a scale Abu Bakr will enter Paradise without having to be judged with his good deeds.

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He has so many

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positions, so many events that are so pivotal in our Islamic history, that that that change the history of Islam, and aboubaker was an important player in these events. Some of these events is the day of his raw, when everybody rejected Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, and some of the Muslims, the new Muslims went back and they decided that Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam is not the true prophet, and Abu Bakr is steadfast. And on that day he got his title. So deal.

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The day of Elijah on Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam had to choose one companion to be his companion, his his friend, his his traveling friend on that important journey for his slab and he chose none but Abu Bakar so deep, and in that journey, Allah Subhana Allah called Abu Bakar, the companion of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam is yaku he saw he left Asan in Allah hermana is Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam is calling upon his companion, and that is in our clan, that is Abu Bakar that do not be saddened that Allah is indeed with us. And then the day when the deaths are for us

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Rasul Allah, Allah send them when the strongest of Sahaba collapsed when Omar started saying that don't say, adios and then die. He's there with a law like Moosa went to meet a lost hunter with Adam. And people on days like this can go into, into very, into a high state of confusion that can affect the religion for days and centuries to come. The apostles, the apostles and the disciples of Jesus Christ, peace be upon him. On a day like that, when Jesus was was lifted to a loss of hand and what data

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they were shaken and some of them decided that this was not just a prophet, some of the followers of face had decided that he was God, he was more than a human and and on a day like that things can be shaken. Abubakar did not abubaker we studied that the last time we met, he said that whoever was worship was over worship Muhammad from olalia Selim then Mohammed is dead, but those who worship Allah, then Allah is alive, and a law is not to die.

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And then one of the very important, very important events in Islam is an event happened after the death of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. And that is a read that I read that is the rebellious of rebellion office of the new Muslims of the Arabs against the slab were only three massage at three mosque left on a slab that is Mecca, Medina, and then behind and everything else changed the religion abubaker stood against some of the closest Sahaba including Omar, when Omar said, I will back up these, the entire Arabia's against us. So why don't you just let them not pays a cap? Let's be let's negotiate. Let's try to mellow down because we don't have an army to defend ourselves. They

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had the army of Osama that already left to fight the Romans. And the Medina was left with very few to defend it. And then Amman came to Abu Bakar and said, why don't we just negotiate with them? Why don't we give this thing up? unlisting as long as they say Laila Hey, Mullah Muhammad Rasul Allah, let's not fight them. And Abu Bakr have said to him this his famous say, a Hawaiian a bottle of in j. d, Hassan, Phyllis, Lamia, Alma, are you? Are you a strong brave man in the days of ignorance, and you're a coward on the days of Islam, that if they prevented the rope of a piece of rope that they would give to those who lost a lot he was celeb, I would fight him for it, and had not had not

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abubaker stood stand for that position on that day, we would have disfigured this lamp, this account would be gone, then Allahu Island, once we start losing one corner after the other. And as a cat is a pillar of Islam. If we look at one of the pillars of Islam, then with Islam that would reach us today is will be a completely different religion. So that's one of the very important positions that Abu Bakar a Sunday stood for the religion of Islam. And that that's why we have to study and we have to understand and we have to meet and know this great companion, Abu Bakar of something. So who is Abu Bakr Sati.

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We'll start with his biography. We'll start with his identification card. We'll start with his ID. His name, his real name is Abdullah, son of Earth man

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is willing real name is Abdullah. Now there is some dispute that his name was Abdul Kava, and then he was changed to Abdullah after his Islam but also lots of Allah to sell them. However, most scholars agree that his real name was Abdullah. His father's name was a man and his father was he had a nickname as Abu hanifa. So you will see the Becker's name in many books as Abdullah

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Abdullah, son of Abu hanifa

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he had a nickname before Islam and his nickname was at him.

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It had different meanings in Arabic.

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One story about his nickname, as it stated that his mother used to have many children and every little child will die after their birth. But when Rebecca was born, she took him to Canada to the Canada and she asked Allah Subhana Allah to give her

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This son and to free him from death and the freed slave and it's in Arabic called it. So this boy lived to become abubaker and she called him at the free one of the Kava. That's one thing, the other. The other story about why his name was Atticus because he has had handsome face and attacca in Arabic is handsomeness. So that is another another way of understanding that name.

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His title was Abu Bakr, and that's the name that most people know him with is Abu Bakar. Bakker is the young male camel. That's what Becker means. However, Arabs used to call people Becker, and there is a new tribe in Arabic that we this we studied when we were studying Sierra called the people of Bucher. So that was a common name in Arabia and Abu Bakar was called by that.

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His other title or the Sharaf Abubakar, the famous name of his was a Saudi.

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And his this title he got on the day of SRA. When people came to Abu Bakar. And they were happy, then unbelievers, say, come and hear what your what your friend is saying. He said that last night, he went from Mecca to Jerusalem to Aquinas, and he came back on the same day on the same night. And then he said, Does Did he say that? And they said, Yes, he said that. And he said, Well, if he said that, then I would believe it. If I believe that he is receiving revelation from the heavens, how long could not I believe that he can travel on this earth that fast on make the journey of straw. So then he went to Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. And he said, Yeah, Rasul Allah, I heard that you're

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saying that you left to padis to Jerusalem last night, and you came back? Did you say that? And then Russell lost a lot. He said and said, Yes, I did that. And then our record sets on that, then you are truthful, and Russell glossolalia celeb replied and he said, What emptier back crane, a sub D. And you abubaker is a sub D, the one with the truth or the truth for man.

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abubaker

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is from flesh. He is a man of flesh.

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And he leads with Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam six fathers up in their family genealogy. So here is actually related distally to Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam. Just for the record, I would say His neshap His genealogy of the law ignore us man, ignore I'ma ignore I'm a blue crab, a blue sad a blue team, a blue bottle cap. Blue cab is where he needs was Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam in their genealogy, the blue blue, violet, blue thick, blue feather, a blueberry cobbler mother, etc. all the way to magic. So he was from crush.

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One other thing that is known about abubaker is his birth date. And his birth was two years after the year of the elephant after on the feet. So he's two younger two years younger than Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasallam

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How did Abu Bakar look like What kind of a man he was? In, in the way he looked?

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This is from his daughter. His daughter is

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I seven to the wife of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam and the mother of the believers she said he was kind of a he fell huffy. salario boy, he was fair conflicted. He had whiter skin and who is very thin. He was a thin they're

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very slender coffee fell out a blind edge now. He has a little bit of a stoop. He would he had a little bit less than sicko. izhar his belt would come down as he's very thin, very slender, that he did not have much of a race and his belt would come down

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my apologia his face, his bones are are prominent in his face. He had a you know, he didn't have that full cheeks like like I do with all the weight that he had his cheeks his bones would would be prominent because he was very thin

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line and his eyes were set

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Little bit in his face. It's also another sign that he was very thin he was very slender.

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And his fingers the the joints of his fingers were also prominent so he did not have much skin or fat even in his arms or hands or his entire body. I think if he was ephra and Arabic ephra is the man that has a lot of hair has a lot of hair and his his beard was very thick, and his head also was full of hair. He was not bald, and one time as as they came to Omar and her mom was dolt. Amar had no hair on not much hair on his head. And they came to Ramallah and they said people with hair are better or more or better with older people with that hair. They were trying to test him about him and Abu Bakar and he said no people with hair are better. You said that I mean that I'm in Abu Bakar

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is better than me.

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Another thing that is married and I'm Jessica laugher. He did not actually have red hair, but he used to dye his hair when he was in gray hair, he would put in the henna. right he would put that on his beard and he would mix it also something that has a little bit of a darker tone. And his nose kept him so he would mix that and he would dye his hair and his beard, and one time they brought his father of a kochava to Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam to declare Islam or sola sola, Selim saw that in his whole hair and beard were all very white and gray sort of some muscle on a cell and said why don't you diet for him with the with headedness or Bakker did that also, with with that

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recommendation for muscle loss of Milan he was and

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it was the German height, he was medium and height and very thin. He he was not he was not short. But But what they what was narrated from him that he was weak in his body. And he would always tell Ahmad that you are stronger than me. But actually, we will see in many events that he was actually stronger than Obama in many, many positions that he took.

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Before Islam, he was a merchant and courage. And he was known for his behavior. He was known for his dealing good dealing with people. He was a good trade, man and koresh and people loved him for his dealing with others.

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And before Islam he was in the days of Jamia he was a friend of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. So the relation between between him and Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam go to be your before the days of Islam and very few Sahaba had that relationship with Russell mussel mama honey or send them on the journey that Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam made with his uncle batalik to a sham to the Syria and he met with monk behera Rahab Abubakar was there Abubakar was with Russell Lhasa, lalala us lm on that journey, and he heard of the events. So he had few signs of things that were happening for us in Lhasa. lalani was one of the things that would also narrated upon Alisha for her father that he

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never drank alcohol on the days of Johnny or it was allowed and it was actually allowed for many years into Islam. And he never drank alcohol, he never drank color.

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And when he had slammed he was a rich man. When he entered into Islam, he had a capital that was narrated as $40,000 him. So he was he considered a wealthy man in college, and he spent his entire wealth for the way of Allah subhanho wa Taala. And we will see how

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he was also was a very honorable man and the days of Jay Lee had honor he was from the elite of Christ, and honorable people. One time the man came to him and he said, I need you to call with me to help me with something, but we cannot go through this neighborhood. He said Why? He said, Well, I have problem with this neighborhood. He said I don't walk with a man that has to shy or hide from somebody else. When I walk with you and I will defend you you will be a man of honor so he that he had that much honor and and and dignity. Another thing that narrated on abubaker he said I never frustrated I never made due to an idol to a son at all ever. One time my father, Othman, Abu hanifa

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took me to the idols and he said, has he actually had to cashew mill Ali? He was your gods. And he left me there. So I was a boy and I asked

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idols I said, I am hungry, feed me. And nothing happened. He said, I'm thirsty, give me water. And he said nothing happened. So he was a boy said, I took stone and I throw it at them, and one of them fell down. And I said, I will never worship something like that ever. So he never worshipped idols even before Islam.

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And that was what was narrated upon Abubakar before the days of Islam.

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As we said he was a friend of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he was, he knew him he had a good dealing with them before them. Now here we are, and muscle muscle, olalia solemnise 40 and aboubaker is 38 year old man, and he hears people come to aboubaker and they tell him, Mohammed is saying something that is weird, and astonishing thing he he says that people should leave the worship of their gods and to worship only one God, a God that nobody can see.

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What's wrong with your friends? What's wrong with Mohammed? Ali or Salah? So I

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said, came to the door of Russell glossolalia celebrity knocks on the door and Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam comes out and Abubakar said yeah Ben Carson mill levy Bella Vanya an adult costume is the title of Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam said, what I hear about you and Abu Bakr said salonica sama sama sama recently said Mr. della Campania Taka What do you hear about me? aboubaker he said the 11 year Nikita, Toshi de la paz antenna karasuma I heard that you are calling for the oneness of God and you are claiming that you are the Prophet of Allah. Allah Azza wa salatu wa sallam said now, back in Nairobi, Jelani Bashi Romana zerah what Jelani dalla Ibrahim, porcelain Elan, Jessie Jamia

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that Allah subhanaw taala made me the bringer of glass tightness and make me a winner to mankind. And he needs me to complete the message of Ibrahim and he sent me to the entire people. And Abu Bakr immediately said, Allah Hina drove up to La Casa de la he I knew that you live a lie to me. Why in the California condor rissalah and you are worthy of the message of Allah Islamia magnetic because you are trustworthy was to let you carry your authentic because you go and you and you and you do good deeds with your family with your with your people. What is true for Alec and your good deeds among people? Would they advocate for enable? Stretch your hand and I will come to your religion. He

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was the first man the first man that declared Islam

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so no sallallahu wasallam said merbau to I had an alien Islam in lack an acronym for in

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one of our own Ouattara. I never called anybody to slam unless they hesitated for a second at least, unless they thought about it.

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Or contemplated the issue except, except that except for Abu Bakar in Lima Can I mean at the back rain? No, I cannot and he did not hesitate. But the issue. I'm working as a cultural hula.

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And he immediately went into Islam.

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So the first nail to come into Islam, according to most scholars was Abu Bakar. And the first Muslim or ever as we know, was the wife of Russell mussel, Malian sunlamp Khadija been to Hawaii later on to LA Juana.

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And there is also a poet from the poetry from the poet of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam, Hassan mosaddek, that confirms this, and this is, and this is just a confirmatory poetry because it also was a lot he was seldom heard that poetry about aboubaker being the first man to be a Muslim, and he acknowledged it as the truth. So it is true that Abu Bakar was the first man to become a Muslim.

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There's so many evidence in narrations that Abu Bakar is the first Muslim but I think it's an obvious issue. So I will not dwell on that too much. What is the first thing that avoca does after he enters into Islam? Now Rebekah became the first Muslim. Does he go home? And does he sit there and does he start worshiping?

00:34:45--> 00:35:00

No, he does what every Muslim should do. The made the dour. First gay first thing. He became a Muslim. He gave his pledge for us in WA salatu salam he goes to his friend

00:35:00--> 00:35:07

Snap, a snap not fine. And he calls upon him for his slap. He finishes, he goes to another friend

00:35:08--> 00:35:18

of mouth, and he calls upon him to slap. He finishes with him and he goes to follow the law. Then he goes to Richmond Malone, then he goes,

00:35:20--> 00:35:47

and he starts spreading Islam. So Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam called upon this, this very good friend of his and this best name that he knew. And that man was actually worthy of that call. And immediately, he went out, and he started delivering dalla. So some of you who are the people that embrace Islam, being called by Abu Bakr, as we mentioned, a snapknot affair, as the variable our

00:35:50--> 00:36:25

Savage, cos, Paul had to be revised in a small room of the own. I've been moved to LA, Abu Salah, acaba de la. Now of these I mentioned probably about seven of the 10 of that one that that are given the glac tiding of gentlemen, because he is this the seventh one, six of them get revoked Islam, by Abu Bakar, by his effort in Daraa, to Islam, and these names are are just the glorious names of Islam. And these are the earliest Muslims that were brought to this religion.

00:36:27--> 00:36:35

And I try to show him the agenda. Yes, sir. Six of them he brought to Islam, six of them, Abu bakkar, immediately brought Islam.

00:36:37--> 00:37:11

And then he went on defending and being with Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. Now we studied how the early days of Islam or days of oppression, were days that Allah subhanaw taala has not given permission for Muslims to even defend themselves. And most of the dialogue was secretive. And they were gathered in the house of an outcome of Neverland kung fu was brought to Islam by Abu Bakr himself, and they will study Quran and they will study the new religion, but they were persecuted by koresh and one feeling

00:37:12--> 00:37:45

Christ gathered around Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam. And they started trying to beat Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. And Abu Bakr came to the help and to the aid of His Prophet sallallahu sallam. And he said, it's up to you now, Julian and Yakuza BMR. You want to kill a man just because he says, My Lord, my God is a lost hunter with data with a combi the United Arab Ico. And he brought you the evidence, he brought you the clear signs that he is the Prophet, and there is only one a lot. And then

00:37:46--> 00:38:10

they started beating Abu Bakar and some of them would take their shoes and start beating on Abu Bakr until he passed, he passed out and his face was so swollen that people did not know the features of his face and he was taken. And he was very close to death on that day. And this happened more than once he was beaten. And he was

00:38:11--> 00:38:30

tormented in the way of almost 100 died. And just like most of the Hahaha, no matter what their status in college, nobody was literally exonerated from this honor of being tormented in the way of data. And he would stay with us in Lhasa lalani or sell them and he would defend him.

00:38:31--> 00:38:42

That is his, he had with his own self. But he also made you had was a very important thing, also his money. He said he was a wealthy man, he was a wealthy merchant. And

00:38:43--> 00:39:16

one of the things that happened during the early days of that was many slaves, embraced Islam. Many people that were in the custody of, of non believers who are embracing Islam, and those were easy prey to their masters for tournament for torture. And what Abu Bakr did, is he would go and buy some of them and then he would set them free in the way of our last panel with dad. It was well documented in a world known that he fleets seven of them, one of the lowest,

00:39:17--> 00:39:45

which famous ones is Bilal Abner raba Deland was a slave to a blue collar and what he would do he would take the land to the heat of the desert and he would strap the land and he would put here he did rocks on top of them and he would torture him and the land would say nothing but I hadn't had he is one. He is one about the last panel with Allah and what occurred no foul.

00:39:47--> 00:39:59

The water costs you remember he is the cousin of Khadija he would come by and he said to me, he would tell me lol he said I hadn't had the ability. Yes, he is one. Beloved. He is one sister and he

00:40:00--> 00:40:43

Look at correlation, he would say if this man would die, I will take his grave as a place of mercy. So they would be ashamed of what they're doing to be that. But then Abu Bakr came and came to Romania. And he asked him, would you sell me the slave? And he said, Yes, I will sell them to you. After you corrupted him. He was telling abubaker you corrupted my slave. And he said, How much would you would you ask for him? He said, five, five ounces of gold. And abubaker said, I will buy him from you for five ounces of gold. And the mayor laughed at him. And he said, if you if you bargain down with a surgeon for you, for one, and Abu Bakr said, If you bargain I would have bought them

00:40:43--> 00:41:03

from the from you for 100. That is how much the land is worth to me. And he bought the land and he freed him. So the Sahaba would say the land on say you do now what are Taka who say you Donna, that VLAN is our master, and he was freed by our master by by the honorable aboubaker.

00:41:06--> 00:41:28

Another slave that he freed was a slave from our partner. Bob was Nathan coming to Islam, he came to Islam three years late, and he was a 30th person to come into Islam. So he was not from the very early ones. He was oddly enough, though, but his slave, a lady called zimny, like Rumi, and he

00:41:29--> 00:41:30

used to talk poachers and NATO

00:41:32--> 00:41:59

until she went blind from torture. he tortured her so much until she lost her vision. So people said Oh Allah to Elisa needs a narrow blind, that a lateral is that the idols took the vision of Zinnia. As I said, Nova la he I asked Allah subhanaw taala to bring to give me back my vision, just to show you that the idols are not the ones that took my vision away. So

00:42:00--> 00:42:44

her vision came back to her that morning, and they said, Oh, that's the sorcery that's the magic of Mohammed. So when the visual is taken away, it's the God but when the vision came back to her its source certainly from from Mohammed and Abu Bakr bought her and and freed her. And what Bill would say about this slave they would said, if this religion was good, Locanda hiren masataka Allah His own IRA, but if this religion was of any importance, this slave would not embrace him. So Allah subhanho wa Taala said, What Allah Allah Dena cafaro de la Vina, Manu, Locanda Hello kana, hiren, NASA hoonah la, that all the those who dis rejected the unbeliever said to those who believe if this

00:42:44--> 00:42:52

was good religion, they would not be of that religion, they would not advance to that religion before us. And that was about Zenaida.

00:42:53--> 00:43:41

Another three slaves that he bought was a woman called D and she had two daughters, and they will be tortured also, and they will be tormented by people of many of the dots where they can leave Islam. So Rebecca went to her to the math to the lady of these three slaves. And he asked her, would you sell them to me? And she said, Well, you corrupted them. You buy them? I will, cuz she swore that she will liver free them. He said, Why don't you just remove your oath and I'll buy them from you. You don't have to free him I will frame for you said I will do that. And then we're not in the house. They took some grains, some wheat to make flour out of it. And Rebecca care went on. And he's

00:43:41--> 00:43:59

he said, Well, you're free. Now. You don't have to do this. And these three Muslims said, No, we're gonna finish our duty. We will finish making the flour, we'll bring it to the house and then we will be free. I mean, even with their tormentors, these Muslims were good in their service.

00:44:01--> 00:44:03

Another lady that he

00:44:05--> 00:44:38

freed was a slave to Benny ID, and she was a Muslim. And Benny ID was the tribal farmer. So they would bring them up to torture that, that slave and she was not his slave, but he just volunteered to torture her. So he would come and torture her and torture her until he gets bored. And then he apologized and I said, I'm gonna have to stop torturing you because I'm bored, because I can't torture you anymore. And this is how much she was tortured. And then Abu Bakr came and freed this lady.

00:44:39--> 00:44:59

Another event that happened in early slam was a bet now bedding was not hot on Kamala was not hot on in the early days of Islam. Then a few things were actually hot on it was establishing La ilaha illAllah is what happened in the first 13 years. So aboubaker was a merchant in Croatia and they were

00:45:00--> 00:45:26

hear the news from what happens between version Rome and the Muslims feelings the Muslims always will with the Rome with the Romans because they were Christians, because they were people of the book. And the unbelievers. The people of idled through their feelings were was the Persians, because there were fire and idol worshippers. So they were just like them. And then in the battle

00:45:27--> 00:45:28

that happened in

00:45:29--> 00:45:33

the the Persian army defeated the Roman army.

00:45:41--> 00:46:00

We see our brothers, our Persians, the Persian, that that worship than the fire, beat, the title of the book that have look just like you. So we are victorious, and they were happy. And so Allah Subhana, Allah revealed

00:46:03--> 00:46:22

to me, that the roofie admelog, the human body will be here, all I became say, he was 100, Allah said, that room has been defeated, and including the close land, which is basically in Syria. And then after the defeat, they will be victorious in few years.

00:46:23--> 00:47:09

And then I went out to the network to the place of gathering of cooperation. He said, after a storm, the very whiny con, I want to know Are you happy that your brothers are victorious over our profit brothers, do not be happy well as a corollary, Daddy can not be happy, because Allah Subhana Allah, Allah has given us the news that the Romans will beat the Persians and available qLf came up and he said, Who told you that? He said, Mohammed, Allah Subhana, Allah told our Prophet that. And then they said that they are about four feet above a seal is a derogatory word they would use to call aboubaker. We know how they used to call somebody and send them 100, they would call him with a meme

00:47:09--> 00:47:24

at the back, or they would call him at our facility. So he said, You lie before See, Rebecca said, You are a liar. Yeah, I do a lie. You are the one that lies the enemy of Allah. And then obey said, Now, I will have a bit with you, I will bet you

00:47:25--> 00:47:25

10

00:47:27--> 00:47:31

ounces of gold from you, and 10 ounces of gold from me,

00:47:32--> 00:47:52

that the US will not happen, and we will sell them in three years. I would like to say I will accept for three years. If that doesn't happen, I'll give you 10 ounces of gold. So you can't wait for us a lot. A lot of you said lamb. And he told them that he said this is what happened. And this is what I did with obey and Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam said, No,

00:47:53--> 00:48:31

the word means three to nine years. So go back to a day and increase the pets make it higher and increase the duration. So he went through they and he said what are you are you trying to get away from? He said no. Well, let's make it 100 Let's make it 100 but we'll have to make it up to nine years old. They said yes. They would say Mohammed will never be who can be the Persian Empire nobody can. So they had the bats and obey actually died before he died in a hut.

00:48:36--> 00:49:08

Yes, he did. Let me just continue and see what happened. And then it went on to Albania. Albania, when after the day the actually the Roman army beat the Persian army. So the children of obey delivered hundreds to aboubaker and he brought it to us last Palladio SLM era Samba Solaris, Alan said some duck behind, then give it all in charity. And after that, all bedding was forbidden. All bedding became Hara.

00:49:14--> 00:49:45

Among that persecution among that hatred and animosity towards Muslims that were that was so so rampant in Croatia and in Mecca. Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam ordered, that the Muslims that are suffering from persecution and oppression, that they can immigrate they can travel to have a shot as a sinner. And aboubaker was of the ones that actually wanted to make that hinge law because it is an order of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam.

00:49:47--> 00:49:59

This Habib, Islam and Buhari from South Korea, and it is not a donor or thority of Alisha laquan he said, about a year in La Jolla, Dena Dean that when I was born, and I started

00:50:00--> 00:50:11

And know what's going around me that means since the early days when when she was a young girl, that she all she knew that her parents were Muslims. Now her mother is a middle man

00:50:12--> 00:50:17

or middle man had two children for Abu Bakar Russia. And

00:50:19--> 00:50:32

now we know Isla is her sister as well, but the mother of asthma and asthma is different. I'm not gonna have four wives. I will Becca had katella, who is the mother of asthma and Abdullah

00:50:34--> 00:50:39

Omar Oman, is the mother of Ayesha and Abdullah and Islam.

00:50:40--> 00:51:04

She is the mother of Mohammed Abdullah de Baca. And after the death of Abu Bakar radi Allahu anhu she was married to an avatar. And the first wife was Habiba Habiba. She was with him when he died, and she had was pregnant when Abu Bakar died. And after his death, she had a girl and her name was on Lucasfilm.

00:51:05--> 00:51:29

So, so the mother of Ayesha was a mortal man and she's saying that my parents were Muslims when I was born, and every day Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam would come to us either at the beginning of the day, or at the end of the day. And then when Muslims were tested by the tribulation and the persecution of Rebecca went out and immigration to Habesha

00:51:31--> 00:51:57

when he reached the area of miracles are mad. Now look, ulimate is closer to Yemen. It's south of Mecca, so he was heading towards Yemen to get the birds and get to habitat. He was seen by a diviner at Google is he's a he's a land from a Kava Kava is a place south of Mecca. It's between Mecca and El Yemen.

00:51:58--> 00:51:59

And he knew

00:52:00--> 00:52:14

he knew him from the trade and the days before it started, he said Elena Toria Baba, where are you going, Abubakar? He said, Ronnie called me. I was expelled from Mecca. And I am going to have a show. I'm going to I've seen it

00:52:16--> 00:52:26

over and a half an hour, the Abu Dhabi I want to immigrate in the land and I want to worship Allah subhana wa Tada. This is the role of his immigration.

00:52:27--> 00:52:30

This man who said in lanisha Tucker, in law,

00:52:32--> 00:53:18

somebody like you, Abu Bakar cannot be expelled and he should not leave his tribe. In neck attacks, he will not do that if somebody is impoverished and poverty that you give them money, and you and your family can and if somebody is tired needs help you help them with the crew base and you host the guests in your house and you give them the the the hospitality what's your evil Island or even help and you help those who are hit with calamity. Like a job alakija I will be your protector. Now we spoke of that system of protection, that if somebody gives the protection to someone that that entire tribe is responsible for the protection of that person. And it was the one that was the was

00:53:18--> 00:53:28

the chief of this people of Alcoa. So he had a lot of power and many people that can support him. He said tobacco will be a protector, go back to Mecca.

00:53:29--> 00:53:59

And then he took Abubakar and he went back to Makkah and he went around the Canada and he told all the honorable people in Makkah around the Kaaba, that I am the protector of Abu Bakr. And then he said that can you expel somebody like somebody that helps to pull somebody, he's he's an asset in Christ. That's what he's trying to tell him. He's an asset for you. He's This is a man that his food was good. How come you will expect somebody like that?

00:54:01--> 00:54:30

And then they said to me, when the crane fell, yeah, boo boo Rob bahuvida he fell you salafiyyah Let's pray and worship in his own house. Now, the danger of double decker was Adela. Rebecca was dangerous, not because he was just a good Muslim, but because he was reading Islam from day one. So that's why Quraysh would accept expelling an honorable man like him.

00:54:31--> 00:54:32

They said,

00:54:33--> 00:54:59

let him read whatever he wants in his house while I was standing there, but let him not declare what he reads for internatia and yes, Tina Nisa and our appnana that we are afraid that he will corrupt our women and our children, he will let them come to Islam to the corruption then it will have a Natal episode Abu Bakar I'm your protector, go to your house and worship God so that everybody could did

00:55:00--> 00:55:13

In his house, he had like a small garden or some type of patio or something in his house, and he would go out, and he would just make salad.

00:55:14--> 00:55:57

And he was one of the people known as AdvoCare. He used to cry, he could not read the Quran without passion, he would read the Quran and he would always cry. And if we remember the day of Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam before he died, when he asked Rebecca to go lead the prayer, I should say, nobody will understand what he's saying, because he cries too much. So he was one of the people that cry when he reads quote, and so he would sit there and he would read Quran and a loud voice, and then he would start crying, this passionately citation of Quran and the young children and young people of Christ with Katherine, listen to him, and they were just taken by what he's doing. And they will go

00:55:57--> 00:56:27

in and listen more and hear more. And then the Christ said, No, no, no, no, that's too dangerous. That's that cannot happen. So they send to a loved one. And he said, Well, we have an agreement. He said, our agreement that he will worship in his house, if you don't know what he's worshipping in his house. He said, Well, he is just declaring things, people are still hearing them. We want him to worship inside, he cannot worship outside. So he came to aboubaker. And he said,

00:56:28--> 00:56:40

that I will. I don't want to take my protection from you. But you have to worship inside and not let people hear you reciting Quran Abu Bakr said,

00:56:42--> 00:57:05

I will give you back your protection, I will take the protection of Allah Subhana Allah and I will continue to worship Allah subhanho wa Taala as loud as I want. And he continued to tolerate the persecution and to tolerate the torment of of Quraysh until the very important event of Fantasia.

00:57:06--> 00:57:39

And inshallah, next session, we will start with the event of Hendra where aboubaker had the honor that the Sahaba used to envy him with that becoming the companion of fossil glossolalia, or sell them during the most important one the most important events in Islamic history that is an hijra, and he was chosen by our last panel with Allah. And he was chosen by the prophet sallallahu wasallam, to take that honor. And he was more than worthy with the honor of becoming the companions

00:57:40--> 00:58:28

companion, the prophets companion during the event of Hydra, so Sharla that what would would have in the next session will guide you through the hedgehog, and some of the events after the Hydra and preludes to the events that happened after the death of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam. And then we will go into the years, the only two and a half to two about almost three years of the reign of Abu Bakar as halifa as the first successor to assume muscle allottee and sell them. During that time, as we will understand the importance of Abu Bakr during this early years of Islam, we'll see how pivotal, he was how important Abu Bakr was, in moving all these great companions and recruiting

00:58:28--> 00:59:11

them into the Tao of Islam. He was very important in Medina as well, during the years of jihad, he was very important on the day of the death of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. Where the division pitfall among the Muslim on that and and what Russell was allowed to sell and build could have be shaken that day. On the day of sabetha, he had two important positions that day, the day the time was the death, and then the time of the selection of the first successor of Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. And then the years of arvida who'd only had our stuff for a while I'll email you welcome. And if you have any comments or questions, please go ahead.

00:59:15--> 00:59:16

Yeah, it's

00:59:17--> 00:59:28

narrated that locale and maybe and daddy can Omar that if there would be a prophet after Rasul masala Salaam, it would be our ma does that make our model more preferable or better than abubaker?

00:59:30--> 00:59:58

actually does not and and many signs indicate to that one of them is how Rasulullah sallallahu wasallam. And it was a clear distinction between Abu Bakr and Omar at the time of his sickness. When Abou ananassa masala insulin asked Rebecca three times to be to be the leader of Uppsala to be the Imam and the leader of Salah is the leader of the people that obviously at that time

00:59:59--> 00:59:59

and then

01:00:00--> 01:00:29

The men that came out of the house of Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam did not find Abubakar. So he found Burma. And they would know that Mr. would be second in command. So he asked Ahmad, to lead the prayer. And then also lasallian seldom heard Omar leaving the prayer and he got angry. And he said, he said that allows current data does not accept that or his profit. And he was very angry with that. He did not want to I'm off to need a boubakeur. Now. The the the other

01:00:31--> 01:01:20

also issues that that were there is what Mr. himself said to aboubaker is, and Rebecca did not dispute that I'm not one of them wants to become the successor after Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam and he said, You are stronger than me, Omar Ahmad said you are better than me. And my strength is to you with your, with your, with your with your, with your grace with what you have, then it will become accepted. So it was really a known thing that Abu Bakar had a better he had he was in front of amount and many things. Now why is that? The Hadees that if there will be a prophet after me would be a lot. Right? Why would that be because Ahmad was right on really issues and Koran that

01:01:20--> 01:02:06

aboubaker was not some of them would be the the the the prisoner of war of better when Omar was in one opinion abubaker and the Prophet sallallahu wasallam were on another and Quran came to support among many things that there are a lot of would say as if the wind was coming. When Omar came to Islam, he said Rasul Allah, Allah has died. The men are one we just declared Islam. Allah Subhana Allah would come down with the revelation with Julian for sloppy metal mark that he would agree with not too many times, then received lasallian sentence as if Ahmad is receiving revelation as much as the as that agreed with Omar. So there are two different issues here. But the leadership, the the

01:02:06--> 01:02:20

qualities of Abu Bakar to be in the forefront in success in the resort and as a successor to Rasulullah sallallahu Sallam Amma did not dispute that at all. He knew that that would be the place abubaker and nobody else

01:02:26--> 01:02:30

questions we'll shall get ready for for achalasia

01:02:32--> 01:03:13

masala syedna Mohammed in Vallejo sorry ah May Allah Allah and founder on Fatima lantana signalman of config Dr. hamara, honey, llama teachers all that we don't know about our religion, and make us of those who hear the best of the words and follow the best of it a lot more help us to translate the learning into action and to follow in the footsteps of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wasallam and those companions that protected this religion and they delivered this one beautiful religion and protected it for us so we can follow it and become faithful, truthful Muslims and mean well hamdu Lillahi Rabbil alameen